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Franklin County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Franklin County, Alabama has a population of 31,966, the 37th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $53,338 and the median home value is $136,000. The poverty rate is 19.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Franklin County Quick Facts

Population 31,966
Median Household Income $53,338
Median Home Value $136,000
Poverty Rate 19.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 38.0 years
Homeownership Rate 72.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 15.8%
High School Graduation 80.5%
Cities/Places 7
Population 31,966 37th of 67
Median Income $53,338 17% lower than state
Poverty Rate 19.1%
Unemployment 3.6%

How Franklin County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population31,97831,966-0.0%
Median household income$51,493$53,338+3.6%
Median home value$128,000$136,000+6.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.2%
$25K-$50K 26.0%
$50K-$100K 28.9%
$100K+ 22.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
5.4%
$15K-$20K
6.2%
$20K-$25K
4.9%
$25K-$30K
8.1%
$30K-$35K
5.8%
$35K-$40K
3.5%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
4.9%
$50K-$60K
5.8%
$60K-$75K
10.3%
$75K-$100K
12.7%
$100K-$125K
9.0%
$125K-$150K
5.0%
$150K-$200K
6.6%
$200K+
2.3%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
57.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.4%
Renter 27.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $676/mo 15.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

43out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Franklin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Russellville10,799$58,23120.0%$123,800
Red Bay3,201$37,47320.2%$108,200
Phil Campbell780$42,96922.9%$113,600
Hodges420$69,28612.7%$153,300
Vina358$44,16730.4%$57,000
Spruce Pine189$97,97811.6%N/A
Belgreen58$47,9460.0%N/A

Population Overview

Franklin County is located in Alabama with a total population of 31,966. It is the 37th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Franklin County is 38.0 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Franklin County is $53,338. This is 17% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 34% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.1%. This is 23% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $136,000. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Franklin County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Franklin County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.6%. The Black or African American population (4.0%) is well below the state average of 25.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (20.6% vs 5.6%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Franklin County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Franklin County, Alabama?

Franklin County has a population of 31,966, making it the 37th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Franklin County?

The median household income in Franklin County is $53,338 with a poverty rate of 19.1%.

How many cities are in Franklin County, Alabama?

Franklin County contains 7 Census-designated places.