Hayneville, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hayneville, Alabama had a total population of 716, the 380th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $37,723, which is 41% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 37.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 41% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (37.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Hayneville Quick Facts
How Hayneville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 895 | 716 | -20.0% |
| Median household income | $30,714 | $37,723 | +22.8% |
| Median home value | $85,500 | $103,500 | +21.1% |
How Hayneville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hayneville Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Lowndes County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fort Deposit | 1,525 | $21,563 | 47.7% | $78,000 |
| White Hall | 875 | $34,375 | 33.8% | N/A |
| Mosses | 836 | $26,568 | 51.3% | $66,500 |
| Gordonville | 275 | $41,528 | 36.7% | $68,100 |
| Lowndesboro | 70 | N/A | 0.0% | $196,900 |
| Benton | 32 | $46,750 | 0.0% | $95,000 |
Cities Similar to Hayneville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wadley | 753 | N/A | $198,600 | 27.9% | 27.2% |
| Edgewater | 670 | N/A | N/A | 17.4% | 20.2% |
| Perdido | 676 | $38,458 | N/A | 2.7% | 21.3% |
| Rosa | 777 | N/A | N/A | 5.5% | 6.3% |
| Kinston | 704 | $43,036 | $70,500 | 8.8% | 20.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 716, Hayneville's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Hayneville is a small community located in Alabama, within Lowndes County. The total population is 716. It ranks as the 380th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hayneville is 49.5 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. 17.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hayneville is $37,723. This is 41% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 53% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 37.8%. This is 142% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.7%. This is 64% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $103,500. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Hayneville is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 56.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hayneville is Black or African American, making up 81.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 18.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (18.6%) is well below the state average of 63.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (81.2% vs 25.6%).
Education
11.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hayneville, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hayneville, Alabama?
Hayneville, Alabama has a population of 716 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hayneville, AL?
The median household income in Hayneville is $37,723, which is 53% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hayneville, AL?
The poverty rate in Hayneville is 37.8%. This means approximately 247 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hayneville, Alabama?
Hayneville's population is 18.6% White, 81.2% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hayneville, AL?
The median home value in Hayneville is $103,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is Hayneville, Alabama?
11.2% of adults (25+) in Hayneville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.