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Limestone County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Limestone County, Alabama has a population of 111,233, the 11th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $83,629 and the median home value is $281,000. The poverty rate is 10.0%.

Limestone County Quick Facts

Population 111,233
Median Household Income $83,62990% MOE ±$4,065
Median Home Value $281,00090% MOE ±$9,732
Poverty Rate 10.0%90% MOE ±1.5 pts
Unemployment Rate 3.3%90% MOE ±0.9 pts
Median Age 40.8 years90% MOE ±0.5 years
Homeownership Rate 77.6%90% MOE ±1.6 pts
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 30.2%90% MOE ±1.8 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 86.7%
Cities/Places 5
Population 111,233 11th of 67
Median Income $83,629 31% higher than state
Poverty Rate 10.0%
Unemployment 3.3%

How Limestone County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population94,727111,233+17.4%
Median household income$73,456$83,629+13.8%
Median home value¹$195,436$281,000+43.8%
Median gross rent$850$970+14.1%
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Limestone
$83,629
AL
$63,999
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Limestone
$281,000
AL
$209,900
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.5%
$25K-$50K 14.5%
$50K-$100K 31.4%
$100K+ 40.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.6%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
3.8%
$25K-$30K
2.6%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
2.9%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
2.9%
$50K-$60K
8.8%
$60K-$75K
9.2%
$75K-$100K
13.4%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
8.1%
$150K-$200K
10.1%
$200K+
12.2%

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
60.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.6%
Renter 22.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $970/mo 13.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
22.2%
18-34
20.6%
35-54
27.9%
55-74
23.2%
75+
6.1%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 72.3%
  • Black: 12.7%
  • Hispanic: 7.5%
  • Asian: 1.7%
  • Other: 0.5%

Diversity Index

45out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 53 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 13.3%
  • HS Diploma: 26.5%
  • Some College: 21.5%
  • Associate's: 8.4%
  • Bachelor's: 17.9%
  • Graduate+: 12.3%

Cities & Places in Limestone County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Athens29,002$69,92212.2%$270,000
Ardmore1,384$50,35212.6%$216,600
Elkmont264$49,7508.3%$234,100
Lester181$80,83312.7%$220,800
Mooresville81$144,0000.0%$389,500

Population Overview

Limestone County is located in Alabama with a total population of 111,233. It is the 11th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Limestone County is 40.8 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Limestone County is $83,629. This is 31% higher than the state median of $63,999. It is also 4% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.0%. This is 36% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $281,000. Housing costs are 34% higher than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 77.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 70.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Limestone County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 12.7%. The Black or African American population (12.7%) is well below the state average of 25.6%.

Education

30.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Limestone County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Alabama and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Limestone County, Alabama?

Limestone County has a population of 111,233, making it the 11th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Limestone County?

The median household income in Limestone County is $83,629 with a poverty rate of 10.0%.

How many cities are in Limestone County, Alabama?

Limestone County contains 5 Census-designated places.