Vance, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Vance, Alabama had a total population of 2,105, the 217th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $94,545, which is 48% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.3%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Alabama.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.3%.
Vance Quick Facts
How Vance Changed
Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.
| Metric | 2015–2019 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,519 | 2,105 | +38.6% |
| Median household income | $88,649 | $94,545 | No clear change (+6.7%) |
| Median home value¹ | $167,130 | $225,400 | +34.9% |
| Median gross rent | $1,212 | $1,550 | No clear change (+27.9%) |
How Vance Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
- White: 81.3%
- Black: 11.7%
- Hispanic: 3.1%
- Asian: 0.0%
- Other: 0.0%
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
- < High School: 4.9%
- HS Diploma: 33.6%
- Some College: 24.2%
- Associate's: 14.7%
- Bachelor's: 15.2%
- Graduate+: 7.4%
Vance Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Tuscaloosa County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tuscaloosa | 111,038 | $51,464 | 25.1% | $255,500 |
| Northport | 31,218 | $80,913 | 12.3% | $282,600 |
| Moundville | 3,754 | $73,036 | 17.6% | $189,700 |
| Holt | 3,629 | $48,675 | 20.7% | $126,900 |
| Brookwood | 2,706 | $81,394 | 7.5% | $188,300 |
| Cottondale | 2,632 | $44,877 | 32.0% | $139,200 |
| Coaling | 2,573 | $81,370 | 3.7% | $228,000 |
| Woodstock | 1,218 | $73,438 | 14.1% | $195,800 |
| Coker | 1,058 | $55,313 | 14.0% | $200,700 |
Cities Similar to Vance
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riverside | 2,097 | $83,664 | $220,500 | 21.3% | 15.8% |
| Westover | 2,298 | $96,932 | $297,400 | 42.6% | 4.1% |
| Deatsville | 2,097 | $123,977 | $246,600 | 35.7% | 4.0% |
| Florala | 1,822 | N/A | $91,600 | 7.8% | 16.5% |
| Creola | 2,088 | $66,607 | $211,000 | 14.6% | 18.3% |
Population Overview
Vance is a small community located in Alabama, within Tuscaloosa County. The total population is 2,105. It ranks as the 217th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vance is 28.9 years. This is 26% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vance is $94,545. This is 48% higher than the state median of $63,999. It is also 17% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.3%. This is 53% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 1.3%. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $225,400. Housing costs are 7% higher than the state median of $209,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Vance is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 82.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Vance is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 11.7%. The Black or African American population (11.7%) is well below the state average of 25.6%.
Education
22.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vance, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vance, Alabama?
Vance, Alabama has a population of 2,105 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vance, AL?
The median household income in Vance is $94,545, which is 17% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Vance, AL?
The poverty rate in Vance is 7.3%. This means approximately 154 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vance, Alabama?
Vance's population is 81.3% White, 11.7% Black, 3.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vance, AL?
The median home value in Vance is $225,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Vance, Alabama?
22.7% of adults (25+) in Vance hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.