Wilton, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Wilton, Alabama had a total population of 804, the 357th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $54,750, which is 14% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Only 5.3% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.3% is notably above the national average.
Wilton Quick Facts
How Wilton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 691 | 804 | +16.4% |
| Median household income | $54,000 | $54,750 | +1.4% |
| Median home value | $145,800 | $162,100 | +11.2% |
How Wilton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Wilton Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Shelby County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabaster | 33,917 | $91,357 | 7.1% | $261,700 |
| Pelham | 24,827 | $101,094 | 6.7% | $299,800 |
| Calera | 17,714 | $87,194 | 7.3% | $235,300 |
| Chelsea | 16,260 | $115,337 | 2.7% | $360,000 |
| Meadowbrook | 9,117 | $141,862 | 5.5% | $423,700 |
| Brook Highland | 8,146 | $79,904 | 4.6% | $427,400 |
| Montevallo | 7,556 | $56,626 | 17.7% | $220,700 |
| Highland Lakes | 5,866 | $169,361 | 4.1% | $599,200 |
| Columbiana | 4,725 | $80,546 | 9.8% | $259,500 |
| Eagle Point | 3,110 | $151,842 | 3.2% | $493,800 |
Cities Similar to Wilton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shelby | 809 | N/A | $158,200 | 20.0% | 21.4% |
| Fairview | 796 | $56,250 | $257,700 | 16.7% | 22.6% |
| Hollis Crossroads | 785 | N/A | $120,600 | 1.2% | 13.4% |
| Rosa | 777 | N/A | N/A | 5.5% | 6.3% |
| Chatom | 834 | N/A | $174,100 | 29.1% | 32.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 804, Wilton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Wilton is a small community located in Alabama, within Shelby County. The total population is 804. It ranks as the 357th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Wilton is 31.0 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Wilton is $54,750. This is 14% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 2% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 8.3%. This is 76% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $162,100. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 60.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Wilton is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 38.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (41.4% vs 25.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (10.6% vs 5.6%).
Education
5.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 81% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Wilton, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Wilton, Alabama?
Wilton, Alabama has a population of 804 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Wilton, AL?
The median household income in Wilton is $54,750, which is 32% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Wilton, AL?
The poverty rate in Wilton is 15.9%. This means approximately 128 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Wilton, Alabama?
Wilton's population is 38.1% White, 41.4% Black, 10.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Wilton, AL?
The median home value in Wilton is $162,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Wilton, Alabama?
5.3% of adults (25+) in Wilton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.