Central, Alaska Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Central, Alaska had a total population of 108, the 223rd largest community in Alaska, with a median household income of $24,545, which is 74% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 74% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.8% — among the lowest in Alaska.
- Unemployment rate of 18.5% is notably above the national average.
Central Quick Facts
How Central Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 93 | 108 | +16.1% |
| Median household income | $19,539 | $24,545 | +25.6% |
How Central Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Central Rankings in Alaska
Explore Alaska Rankings
Other Cities in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fort Yukon | 656 | $42,022 | 15.9% | $168,200 |
| Galena | 611 | $87,875 | 10.3% | $107,000 |
| Nenana | 479 | $57,446 | 21.7% | $90,600 |
| Tanana | 334 | $83,036 | 11.7% | $67,100 |
| McGrath | 255 | $59,063 | 5.9% | $112,500 |
| Nulato | 255 | $53,021 | 11.4% | $102,700 |
| Ruby | 237 | N/A | 3.4% | $205,000 |
| Minto | 214 | N/A | 7.9% | $32,700 |
| Coldfoot | 211 | N/A | 25.1% | N/A |
| Holy Cross | 205 | N/A | 11.2% | $53,000 |
Cities Similar to Central
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Slana | 119 | N/A | N/A | 43.7% | 23.5% |
| Chitina | 100 | $23,571 | N/A | 7.4% | 43.0% |
| Goodnews Bay | 115 | $26,875 | $137,500 | 0.0% | 60.0% |
| Mentasta Lake | 96 | N/A | $191,700 | 0.0% | 16.7% |
| Tetlin | 123 | N/A | $46,100 | 0.0% | 12.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 108, Central's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Central is a small community located in Alaska, within Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. The total population is 108. It ranks as the 223rd most populous out of 326 Census-designated places in Alaska.
Age Demographics
The median age in Central is 59.0 years. This is 65% higher than the state median of 35.8 years. 11.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Central is $24,545. This is 74% lower than the state median of $92,788. It is also 70% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.8%. This is 73% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 18.5%. This is 217% higher than the state rate of 5.9%. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 50% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Central has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.1% of all residents.
Education
22.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 31.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Central, Alaska is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alaska state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 326 Census-designated places in Alaska. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Central, Alaska?
Central, Alaska has a population of 108 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Central, AK?
The median household income in Central is $24,545, which is 70% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Central, AK?
The poverty rate in Central is 2.8%. This means approximately 3 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Central, Alaska?
Central's population is 86.1% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Central, AK?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Central — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Central, Alaska?
22.4% of adults (25+) in Central hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.