Helena-West Helena, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Helena-West Helena, Arkansas had a total population of 8,935, the 43rd largest city in Arkansas, with a median household income of $36,019, which is 41% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 41% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (31.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
- Unemployment rate of 17.7% is notably above the national average.
Helena-West Helena Quick Facts
How Helena-West Helena Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9,218 | 8,935 | -3.1% |
| Median household income | $32,466 | $36,019 | +10.9% |
| Median home value | $72,300 | $73,200 | +1.2% |
How Helena-West Helena Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 51 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Helena-West Helena Rankings in Arkansas
Explore Arkansas Rankings
Other Cities in Phillips County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marvell | 1,160 | $51,875 | 27.6% | $58,200 |
| Elaine | 487 | $29,792 | 23.8% | $64,800 |
| Lake View | 357 | $27,857 | 20.0% | $57,000 |
| Poplar Grove | 255 | N/A | 46.7% | N/A |
| Lexa | 138 | $45,089 | 0.0% | $93,100 |
Cities Similar to Helena-West Helena
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hope | 8,671 | $37,500 | $91,900 | 14.2% | 23.4% |
| Clarksville | 9,526 | $37,373 | $164,800 | 17.8% | 27.6% |
| Newport | 8,024 | $34,764 | $162,600 | 12.3% | 30.4% |
| Wynne | 8,120 | $43,250 | $141,100 | 21.8% | 24.7% |
| Monticello | 8,257 | $27,238 | $137,500 | 31.1% | 30.1% |
Population Overview
Helena-West Helena is a small city located in Arkansas, within Phillips County. The total population is 8,935. It ranks as the 43rd most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Helena-West Helena is 39.3 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 38.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Helena-West Helena is $36,019. This is 41% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 31.7%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 17.7%. This is 257% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $73,200. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Helena-West Helena is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 42.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% lower than the state average of 66.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Helena-West Helena is Black or African American, making up 71.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 20.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (20.3%) is well below the state average of 67.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (71.9% vs 14.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
15.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Helena-West Helena, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Arkansas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?
Helena-West Helena, Arkansas has a population of 8,935 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Helena-West Helena, AR?
The median household income in Helena-West Helena is $36,019, which is 55% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Helena-West Helena, AR?
The poverty rate in Helena-West Helena is 31.7%. This means approximately 2,795 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?
Helena-West Helena's population is 20.3% White, 71.9% Black, 2.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Helena-West Helena, AR?
The median home value in Helena-West Helena is $73,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?
15.3% of adults (25+) in Helena-West Helena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.