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Helena-West Helena, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 31.7% is well above the state average
Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.0x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Helena-West Helena, Arkansas had a total population of 8,935, the 43rd largest city in Arkansas, with a median household income of $36,019, which is 41% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Helena-West Helena Quick Facts

Population 8,935
Median Household Income $36,019
Median Home Value $73,200
Poverty Rate 31.7%
Unemployment Rate 17.7%
Median Age 39.3 years
Homeownership Rate 42.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.3%
High School Graduation Rate 81.2%
Diversity Index 44/100
Population 8,935 43rd of 614
Median Income $36,019 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 31.7% 155% higher than national
Median Home Value $73,200 bottom 20%

How Helena-West Helena Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population9,2188,935-3.1%
Median household income$32,466$36,019+10.9%
Median home value$72,300$73,200+1.2%

How Helena-West Helena Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 39.6%
$25K-$50K 23.9%
$50K-$100K 26.2%
$100K+ 10.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
10.2%
$10K-$15K
14.3%
$15K-$20K
6.5%
$20K-$25K
8.7%
$25K-$30K
4.7%
$30K-$35K
5.0%
$35K-$40K
4.9%
$40K-$45K
5.7%
$45K-$50K
3.6%
$50K-$60K
6.1%
$60K-$75K
8.5%
$75K-$100K
11.6%
$100K-$125K
4.8%
$125K-$150K
3.3%
$150K-$200K
2.1%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

17.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
48.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 42.0%
Renter 58.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $771/mo 25.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

44out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Helena-West Helena Rankings in Arkansas

#43 Population of 614
#437 Median Income of 526
#257 Education of 614
#440 Home Value of 524

Other Cities in Phillips County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Marvell 1,160 $51,875 27.6% $58,200
Elaine 487 $29,792 23.8% $64,800
Lake View 357 $27,857 20.0% $57,000
Poplar Grove 255 N/A 46.7% N/A
Lexa 138 $45,089 0.0% $93,100

Cities Similar to Helena-West Helena

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hope8,671$37,500$91,90014.2%23.4%
Clarksville9,526$37,373$164,80017.8%27.6%
Newport8,024$34,764$162,60012.3%30.4%
Wynne8,120$43,250$141,10021.8%24.7%
Monticello8,257$27,238$137,50031.1%30.1%

Population Overview

Helena-West Helena is a small city located in Arkansas, within Phillips County. The total population is 8,935. It ranks as the 43rd most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Helena-West Helena is 39.3 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Helena-West Helena is $36,019. This is 41% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 31.7%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 17.7%. This is 257% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $73,200. Housing costs are 61% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Helena-West Helena is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 42.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% lower than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Helena-West Helena is Black or African American, making up 71.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 20.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (20.3%) is well below the state average of 67.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (71.9% vs 14.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

15.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Helena-West Helena, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Arkansas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?

Helena-West Helena, Arkansas has a population of 8,935 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Helena-West Helena, AR?

The median household income in Helena-West Helena is $36,019, which is 55% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Helena-West Helena, AR?

The poverty rate in Helena-West Helena is 31.7%. This means approximately 2,795 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?

Helena-West Helena's population is 20.3% White, 71.9% Black, 2.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Helena-West Helena, AR?

The median home value in Helena-West Helena is $73,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.

How educated is Helena-West Helena, Arkansas?

15.3% of adults (25+) in Helena-West Helena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.