Phillips County, Arkansas Demographics 2026
Phillips County, Arkansas has a population of 15,450, the 50th most populous county in Arkansas. The median household income is $40,134 and the median home value is $78,200. The poverty rate is 29.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Phillips County Quick Facts
How Phillips County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 15,910 | 15,450 | -2.9% |
| Median household income | $38,874 | $40,134 | +3.2% |
| Median home value | $76,200 | $78,200 | +2.6% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 51 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Phillips County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helena-West Helena | 8,935 | $36,019 | 31.7% | $73,200 |
| Marvell | 1,160 | $51,875 | 27.6% | $58,200 |
| Elaine | 487 | $29,792 | 23.8% | $64,800 |
| Lake View | 357 | $27,857 | 20.0% | $57,000 |
| Poplar Grove | 255 | N/A | 46.7% | N/A |
| Lexa | 138 | $45,089 | 0.0% | $93,100 |
Explore Arkansas Rankings
Population Overview
Phillips County is located in Arkansas with a total population of 15,450. It is the 50th most populous county out of 75 in Arkansas. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Phillips County is 40.9 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 38.5 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Phillips County is $40,134. This is 34% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 29.3%. This is 84% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 14.5%. This is 194% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $78,200. Housing costs are 58% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Phillips County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 51.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% lower than the state average of 66.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Phillips County is Black or African American, making up 60.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 32.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (32.9%) is well below the state average of 67.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (60.2% vs 14.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
15.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Phillips County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Arkansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Phillips County, Arkansas?
Phillips County has a population of 15,450, making it the 50th most populous county in Arkansas.
What is the median income in Phillips County?
The median household income in Phillips County is $40,134 with a poverty rate of 29.3%.
How many cities are in Phillips County, Arkansas?
Phillips County contains 6 Census-designated places.