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Butte County, California Demographics 2026

Butte County, California has a population of 209,470, the 28th most populous county in California. The median household income is $68,574 and the median home value is $408,700. The poverty rate is 18.3%.

Butte County Quick Facts

Population 209,470
Median Household Income $68,574
Median Home Value $408,700
Poverty Rate 18.3%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
Median Age 36.3 years
Homeownership Rate 58.3%
Affordability Ratio 6.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.7%
High School Graduation 90.3%
Cities/Places 0
Population 209,470 28th of 58
Median Income $68,574 29% lower state
Poverty Rate 18.3%
Unemployment 7.1%

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.1% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4% | National: 5.2%
59.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 58.3%
Renter 41.7%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.0x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 69 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Butte County is located in California with a total population of 209,470. It is the 28th most populous county out of 58 in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Butte County is 36.3 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Butte County is $68,574. This is 29% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 13% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.3%. This is 53% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 7.1%. This is 11% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $408,700. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x. 58.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Butte County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (66.6% vs 34.6%). The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (19.5%) is well below the state average of 39.8%. The Asian population (5.3%) is well below the state average of 15.0%.

Education

31.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Butte County, California?

Butte County has a population of 209,470, making it the 28th most populous county in California.

What is the median income in Butte County?

The median household income in Butte County is $68,574 with a poverty rate of 18.3%.

How many cities are in Butte County, California?

Butte County contains 0 Census-designated places.