Canby, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Canby, California had a total population of 259, the 1335th largest community in California. The poverty rate is 92.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (92.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Canby Quick Facts
How Canby Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 287 | 259 | -9.8% |
How Canby Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Canby Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in Modoc County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alturas | 2,681 | $59,896 | 18.0% | $170,100 |
| Cedarville | 575 | $52,105 | 14.9% | $246,400 |
| Newell | 472 | $36,620 | 9.8% | N/A |
| California Pines | 427 | $66,328 | 22.5% | $292,900 |
| Fort Bidwell | 190 | N/A | 17.3% | $168,100 |
| Adin | 153 | $29,375 | 4.6% | $117,300 |
| Daphnedale Park | 106 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| New Pine Creek | 84 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Lookout | 49 | $140,568 | 0.0% | N/A |
| Lake City | 39 | N/A | 0.0% | $232,700 |
Cities Similar to Canby
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lodoga | 259 | $63,333 | $193,800 | 24.6% | 11.6% |
| Glencoe | 258 | $67,625 | $351,200 | 16.7% | 43.0% |
| Stinson Beach | 255 | $132,857 | $1,493,400 | 67.8% | 14.5% |
| Grenada | 254 | $63,571 | $163,500 | 12.4% | 15.0% |
| El Adobe | 253 | $51,447 | $278,900 | 5.1% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 259, Canby's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Canby is a small community located in California, within Modoc County. The total population is 259. It ranks as the 1335th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Canby is 70.9 years. This is 87% higher than the state median of 37.9 years. Only 1.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 45.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 92.1%. This is 667% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 79% higher than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Canby is White (non-Hispanic), making up 49.4% of the population. Asian residents account for 48.3%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 40.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (48.3% vs 15.3%).
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 50.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Canby, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Canby, California?
Canby, California has a population of 259 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Canby, CA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Canby — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Canby, CA?
The poverty rate in Canby is 92.1%. This means approximately 232 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Canby, California?
Canby's population is 49.4% White, 0.4% Black, 1.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 48.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Canby, CA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Canby — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Canby, California?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Canby hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.