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Colfax, California Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Colfax, California had a total population of 2,407, the 858th largest city in California, with a median household income of $72,788, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Colfax Quick Facts

Population 2,407
Median Household Income $72,788
Median Home Value $434,300
Poverty Rate 13.1%
Unemployment Rate 10.6%
Median Age 35.8 years
Homeownership Rate 44.6%
Affordability Ratio 6.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.6%
High School Graduation Rate 98.0%
Diversity Index 35/100
Population 2,407 858th of 1,570
Median Income $72,788 below average
Poverty Rate 13.1% 5% higher than national
Median Home Value $434,300 below average

How Colfax Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,0952,407+14.9%
Median household income$74,583$72,788-2.4%
Median home value$397,100$434,300+9.4%

How Colfax Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.1%
$25K-$50K 14.9%
$50K-$100K 24.7%
$100K+ 35.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.3%
$10K-$15K
4.3%
$15K-$20K
9.1%
$20K-$25K
2.4%
$25K-$30K
7.0%
$30K-$35K
2.3%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
0.3%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
2.9%
$60K-$75K
9.2%
$75K-$100K
12.5%
$100K-$125K
9.3%
$125K-$150K
4.6%
$150K-$200K
16.1%
$200K+
5.2%

Employment

10.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
64.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 44.6%
Renter 55.4%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,553/mo 25.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

35out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Colfax Rankings in California

#858 Population of 1,570
#933 Median Income of 1,375
#853 Education of 1,570
#873 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Placer County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Roseville 155,955 $119,288 5.9% $661,400
Rocklin 73,327 $124,168 5.6% $703,400
Lincoln 52,956 $111,990 6.9% $651,000
Granite Bay 21,673 $184,606 5.1% $1,135,900
Auburn 13,768 $82,674 13.0% $672,500
North Auburn 13,480 $71,056 11.1% $530,400
Loomis 6,853 $81,487 13.5% $634,500
Meadow Vista 3,162 $100,859 4.8% $640,300
Kings Beach 2,736 $68,153 6.8% $772,100
Sunnyside-Tahoe City 1,599 $118,493 1.4% $1,019,300

Cities Similar to Colfax

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Janesville2,399$78,466$326,90010.1%7.5%
Vista Santa Rosa2,333$70,474$427,70018.8%5.7%
Bertsch-Oceanview2,250$73,173$191,30015.2%9.6%
Pine Mountain Lake2,498$79,387$426,50034.3%5.6%
Sonoma State University2,210N/AN/A40.5%N/A

Population Overview

Colfax is a small community located in California, within Placer County. The total population is 2,407. It ranks as the 858th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Colfax is 35.8 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 37.9 years. With 29.2% of the population under 18, Colfax has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Colfax is $72,788. This is 27% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.1%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 10.6%. This is 61% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $434,300. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x. 44.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Colfax is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (79.5% vs 33.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (10.1%) is well below the state average of 40.2%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.

Education

23.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Colfax, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Colfax, California?

Colfax, California has a population of 2,407 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Colfax, CA?

The median household income in Colfax is $72,788, which is 10% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Colfax, CA?

The poverty rate in Colfax is 13.1%. This means approximately 314 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Colfax, California?

Colfax's population is 79.5% White, 0.0% Black, 10.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Colfax, CA?

The median home value in Colfax is $434,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x.

How educated is Colfax, California?

23.6% of adults (25+) in Colfax hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.