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Colusa County, California Demographics 2026

Colusa County, California has a population of 21,984, the 50th most populous county in California. The median household income is $75,672 and the median home value is $393,400. The poverty rate is 11.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Colusa County Quick Facts

Population 21,984
Median Household Income $75,672
Median Home Value $393,400
Poverty Rate 11.4%
Unemployment Rate 9.8%
Median Age 35.9 years
Homeownership Rate 62.2%
Affordability Ratio 5.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.4%
High School Graduation 74.2%
Cities/Places 9
Population 21,984 50th of 58
Median Income $75,672 24% lower than state
Poverty Rate 11.4%
Unemployment 9.8%

How Colusa County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population21,89521,984+0.4%
Median household income$75,149$75,672+0.7%
Median home value$375,100$393,400+4.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.0%
$25K-$50K 15.5%
$50K-$100K 31.5%
$100K+ 33.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.8%
$10K-$15K
3.3%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
5.2%
$25K-$30K
2.4%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
2.1%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
2.6%
$50K-$60K
4.6%
$60K-$75K
9.4%
$75K-$100K
17.5%
$100K-$125K
7.6%
$125K-$150K
6.8%
$150K-$200K
8.2%
$200K+
10.4%

Employment

9.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
63.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.2%
Renter 37.8%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,157/mo 18.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Colusa County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Colusa6,505$71,25018.1%$375,000
Williams5,585$90,7619.3%$370,000
Arbuckle3,093$86,9423.4%$394,100
Maxwell1,245$67,76820.5%$281,900
College City557$67,2060.0%$453,600
Princeton365$53,7503.0%$295,800
Grimes280N/A42.1%N/A
Lodoga259$63,33311.6%$193,800
Stonyford111N/A48.6%$68,200

Population Overview

Colusa County is located in California with a total population of 21,984. It is the 50th most populous county out of 58 in California. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Colusa County is 35.9 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 37.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Colusa County is $75,672. This is 24% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 6% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.4%. This is 5% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 9.8%. This is 48% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $393,400. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x. 62.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Colusa County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 62.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 29.8%. The Black or African American population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (62.9% vs 40.2%). The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.

Education

16.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Colusa County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against California and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Colusa County, California?

Colusa County has a population of 21,984, making it the 50th most populous county in California.

What is the median income in Colusa County?

The median household income in Colusa County is $75,672 with a poverty rate of 11.4%.

How many cities are in Colusa County, California?

Colusa County contains 9 Census-designated places.