Elkhorn, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elkhorn, California had a total population of 1,664, the 935th largest community in California, with a median household income of $126,964, which is 28% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.0% — among the lowest in California.
- Unemployment rate of 10.0% is notably above the national average.
Elkhorn Quick Facts
How Elkhorn Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,201 | 1,664 | +38.6% |
| Median household income | $124,464 | $126,964 | +2.0% |
| Median home value | $774,600 | $811,200 | +4.7% |
How Elkhorn Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elkhorn Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in Monterey County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salinas | 161,761 | $91,908 | 13.6% | $654,100 |
| Seaside | 31,814 | $85,311 | 16.0% | $787,100 |
| Monterey | 29,613 | $102,846 | 9.8% | $1,076,300 |
| Soledad | 26,365 | $96,862 | 16.7% | $595,900 |
| Marina | 22,563 | $95,955 | 12.2% | $818,700 |
| Greenfield | 20,232 | $84,740 | 11.4% | $531,400 |
| Prunedale | 19,723 | $103,819 | 11.1% | $833,400 |
| Pacific Grove | 14,951 | $106,065 | 7.6% | $1,190,400 |
| King City | 13,604 | $66,761 | 22.9% | $449,900 |
| Gonzales | 8,492 | $77,672 | 6.4% | $618,800 |
Cities Similar to Elkhorn
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lagunitas-Forest Knolls | 1,626 | $130,682 | $939,500 | 61.5% | 4.4% |
| Middletown | 1,572 | N/A | $403,900 | 14.4% | 8.1% |
| Sunnyside-Tahoe City | 1,599 | $118,493 | $1,019,300 | 57.1% | 1.4% |
| Thermal | 1,800 | N/A | $187,000 | 8.7% | 19.3% |
| Del Rey Oaks | 1,570 | $134,500 | $835,800 | 43.9% | 3.8% |
Population Overview
Elkhorn is a small community located in California, within Monterey County. The total population is 1,664. It ranks as the 935th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elkhorn is 34.8 years. This is 8% lower than the state median of 37.9 years. With 35.3% of the population under 18, Elkhorn has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elkhorn is $126,964. This is 28% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 57% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.0%. This is 84% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 10.0%. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $811,200. Housing costs are 10% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.4x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 83.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 49% higher than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Elkhorn is White (non-Hispanic), making up 50.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 36.7%. The Asian population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.
Education
36.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 3% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elkhorn, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all California city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elkhorn, California?
Elkhorn, California has a population of 1,664 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elkhorn, CA?
The median household income in Elkhorn is $126,964, which is 57% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elkhorn, CA?
The poverty rate in Elkhorn is 2.0%. This means approximately 33 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elkhorn, California?
Elkhorn's population is 50.6% White, 0.0% Black, 36.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elkhorn, CA?
The median home value in Elkhorn is $811,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.4x.
How educated is Elkhorn, California?
36.0% of adults (25+) in Elkhorn hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.