Joshua Tree, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Joshua Tree, California had a total population of 6,234, the 605th largest community in California, with a median household income of $66,291, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Joshua Tree Quick Facts
How Joshua Tree Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 6,767 | 6,234 | -7.9% |
| Median household income | $64,036 | $66,291 | +3.5% |
| Median home value | $280,600 | $334,200 | +19.1% |
How Joshua Tree Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Joshua Tree Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in San Bernardino County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Bernardino | 222,724 | $67,415 | 18.6% | $422,300 |
| Fontana | 214,169 | $102,821 | 9.9% | $586,800 |
| Ontario | 180,547 | $88,941 | 12.4% | $607,600 |
| Rancho Cucamonga | 175,411 | $111,895 | 8.0% | $740,200 |
| Victorville | 137,627 | $74,410 | 18.4% | $385,600 |
| Rialto | 104,143 | $88,857 | 12.7% | $487,900 |
| Hesperia | 100,775 | $72,160 | 17.0% | $409,000 |
| Chino | 92,652 | $104,682 | 8.0% | $683,400 |
| Upland | 79,257 | $105,830 | 9.3% | $739,400 |
| Chino Hills | 77,927 | $126,334 | 7.6% | $874,900 |
Cities Similar to Joshua Tree
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Willows | 6,190 | $64,068 | $281,700 | 15.8% | 19.3% |
| Lemoore Station | 6,175 | $69,243 | N/A | 23.2% | 9.4% |
| Fruitridge Pocket | 6,095 | $62,528 | $362,200 | 21.9% | 30.7% |
| Pollock Pines | 6,212 | $74,924 | $394,000 | 20.6% | 16.7% |
| El Rio | 6,368 | $72,598 | $638,300 | 12.3% | 20.1% |
Population Overview
Joshua Tree is a small city located in California, within San Bernardino County. The total population is 6,234. It ranks as the 605th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Joshua Tree is 41.2 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 37.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Joshua Tree is $66,291. This is 33% lower than the state median of $99,122. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.6%. This is 88% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.6%. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $334,200. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.0x. 65.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Joshua Tree is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 24.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (62.3% vs 33.8%). The Black or African American population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.
Education
27.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Joshua Tree, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Joshua Tree, California?
Joshua Tree, California has a population of 6,234 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Joshua Tree, CA?
The median household income in Joshua Tree is $66,291, which is 18% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Joshua Tree, CA?
The poverty rate in Joshua Tree is 22.6%. This means approximately 1,345 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Joshua Tree, California?
Joshua Tree's population is 62.3% White, 2.2% Black, 24.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Joshua Tree, CA?
The median home value in Joshua Tree is $334,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.0x.
How educated is Joshua Tree, California?
27.0% of adults (25+) in Joshua Tree hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.