Niland, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Niland, California had a total population of 1,116, the 1036th largest community in California. The poverty rate is 14.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Niland Quick Facts
How Niland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,388 | 1,116 | -19.6% |
| Median home value | $207,100 | $226,200 | +9.2% |
How Niland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Niland Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in Imperial County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| El Centro | 44,240 | $53,082 | 21.6% | $323,100 |
| Calexico | 38,585 | $49,783 | 19.7% | $313,600 |
| Brawley | 27,283 | $59,311 | 21.3% | $290,700 |
| Imperial | 21,430 | $90,195 | 12.5% | $360,900 |
| Heber | 7,312 | $72,028 | 10.6% | $335,600 |
| Calipatria | 6,548 | $53,299 | 25.6% | $197,200 |
| Salton City | 5,988 | $47,827 | 14.4% | $200,600 |
| Holtville | 5,617 | $65,039 | 18.7% | $310,100 |
| Westmorland | 1,844 | $28,839 | 48.6% | $310,200 |
| Seeley | 1,182 | $62,841 | 19.5% | $198,200 |
Cities Similar to Niland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indio Hills | 1,117 | $92,266 | $337,100 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Penryn | 1,114 | $127,361 | $808,500 | 38.1% | 2.4% |
| Fort Hunter Liggett | 1,119 | N/A | N/A | 32.2% | N/A |
| Jones Valley | 1,122 | $82,083 | $197,300 | 24.6% | 7.8% |
| Squirrel Mountain Valley | 1,108 | N/A | $375,600 | 9.2% | 2.1% |
Population Overview
Niland is a small community located in California, within Imperial County. The total population is 1,116. It ranks as the 1036th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Niland is 36.4 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 37.9 years. With 34.5% of the population under 18, Niland has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 14.8%. This is 23% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Niland, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $226,200. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $734,700. 54.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
Niland has a predominantly Hispanic or Latino population, comprising 87.2% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 11.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 33.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (11.1% vs 5.2%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (87.2% vs 40.2%).
Education
14.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 66.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Niland, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Niland, California?
Niland, California has a population of 1,116 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Niland, CA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Niland — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Niland, CA?
The poverty rate in Niland is 14.8%. This means approximately 165 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Niland, California?
Niland's population is 1.7% White, 11.1% Black, 87.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Niland, CA?
The median home value in Niland is $226,200.
How educated is Niland, California?
14.4% of adults (25+) in Niland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.