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Montezuma County, Colorado Demographics 2026

Montezuma County, Colorado has a population of 26,412, the 22nd most populous county in Colorado. The median household income is $65,244 and the median home value is $331,400. The poverty rate is 13.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Montezuma County Quick Facts

Population 26,412
Median Household Income $65,244
Median Home Value $331,400
Poverty Rate 13.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 44.5 years
Homeownership Rate 76.2%
Affordability Ratio 5.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.3%
High School Graduation 91.5%
Cities/Places 5
Population 26,412 22nd of 64
Median Income $65,244 32% lower than state
Poverty Rate 13.3%
Unemployment 3.9%

How Montezuma County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population26,20426,412+0.8%
Median household income$63,005$65,244+3.6%
Median home value$308,100$331,400+7.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.9%
$25K-$50K 20.9%
$50K-$100K 32.3%
$100K+ 28.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
3.4%
$15K-$20K
4.1%
$20K-$25K
4.7%
$25K-$30K
5.1%
$30K-$35K
2.9%
$35K-$40K
3.8%
$40K-$45K
5.3%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
7.2%
$60K-$75K
11.9%
$75K-$100K
13.1%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
5.7%
$150K-$200K
6.6%
$200K+
6.9%

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.6%|National: 5.2%
55.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.2%
Renter 23.8%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $942/mo 17.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Montezuma County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cortez8,976$54,24715.0%$272,900
Mancos1,174$65,83310.7%$353,200
Towaoc1,078$22,95562.0%$425,900
Dolores918$34,8617.3%$308,100
Lewis277N/A0.0%$372,000

Population Overview

Montezuma County is located in Colorado with a total population of 26,412. It is the 22nd most populous county out of 64 in Colorado. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Montezuma County is 44.5 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 37.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Montezuma County is $65,244. This is 32% lower than the state median of $95,470. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.3%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $331,400. Housing costs are 39% lower than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 66.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Montezuma County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.5%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

31.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Montezuma County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Colorado and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Montezuma County, Colorado?

Montezuma County has a population of 26,412, making it the 22nd most populous county in Colorado.

What is the median income in Montezuma County?

The median household income in Montezuma County is $65,244 with a poverty rate of 13.3%.

How many cities are in Montezuma County, Colorado?

Montezuma County contains 5 Census-designated places.