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Towaoc, Colorado Demographics & Population 2026

Lowest IncomeAmong the lowest median incomes in Colorado
High PovertyPoverty rate of 62.0% is well above the state average
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 18.6x indicates a costly housing market
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Towaoc, Colorado had a total population of 1,078, the 214th largest community in Colorado, with a median household income of $22,955, which is 76% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 62.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Towaoc Quick Facts

Population 1,078
Median Household Income $22,955
Median Home Value $425,900
Poverty Rate 62.0%
Unemployment Rate 13.1%
Median Age 27.6 years
Homeownership Rate 35.7%
Affordability Ratio 18.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.2%
High School Graduation Rate 81.9%
Diversity Index 43/100
Population 1,078 214th of 472
Median Income $22,955 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 62.0% 398% higher than national
Median Home Value $425,900 average

How Towaoc Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,0581,078+1.9%
Median household income$23,661$22,955-3.0%

How Towaoc Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 57.7%
$25K-$50K 7.1%
$50K-$100K 22.9%
$100K+ 12.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
18.3%
$10K-$15K
18.6%
$15K-$20K
5.7%
$20K-$25K
15.1%
$25K-$30K
2.9%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
0.0%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
0.0%
$50K-$60K
10.9%
$60K-$75K
12.0%
$75K-$100K
0.0%
$100K-$125K
12.3%
$125K-$150K
0.0%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

13.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.6%|National: 5.2%
49.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 35.7%
Renter 64.3%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
18.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $424/mo 22.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

43out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 61

Education

Towaoc Rankings in Colorado

#214 Population of 472
#398 Median Income of 399
#381 Education of 472
#205 Home Value of 412

Other Cities in Montezuma County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cortez 8,976 $54,247 15.0% $272,900
Mancos 1,174 $65,833 10.7% $353,200
Dolores 918 $34,861 7.3% $308,100
Lewis 277 N/A 0.0% $372,000

Cities Similar to Towaoc

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Gilcrest1,026N/A$321,9005.6%18.4%
Ellicott1,404N/AN/A9.3%52.6%
Sanford1,142$42,143$171,70037.3%16.6%
Dolores918$34,861$308,10038.8%7.3%
Silver Cliff863$33,000$268,50016.4%20.2%

Population Overview

Towaoc is a small community located in Colorado, within Montezuma County. The total population is 1,078. It ranks as the 214th most populous out of 472 Census-designated places in Colorado.

Age Demographics

The median age in Towaoc is 27.6 years. This is 27% lower than the state median of 37.7 years. With 41.9% of the population under 18, Towaoc has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Towaoc is $22,955. This is 76% lower than the state median of $95,470. It is also 72% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 62.0%. This is 557% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 13.1%. This is 183% higher than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $425,900. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 18.6x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 35.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 46% lower than the state average of 66.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Towaoc is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 7.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (7.0%) is well below the state average of 64.8%. The Black or African American population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (9.4%) is well below the state average of 22.5%. The Asian population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

15.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 67% lower than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Towaoc, Colorado is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Colorado state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 472 Census-designated places in Colorado. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Towaoc, Colorado?

Towaoc, Colorado has a population of 1,078 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Towaoc, CO?

The median household income in Towaoc is $22,955, which is 72% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Towaoc, CO?

The poverty rate in Towaoc is 62.0%. This means approximately 647 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Towaoc, Colorado?

Towaoc's population is 7.0% White, 1.0% Black, 9.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Towaoc, CO?

The median home value in Towaoc is $425,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 18.6x.

How educated is Towaoc, Colorado?

15.2% of adults (25+) in Towaoc hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.