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Connecticut Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Connecticut had a total population of 3,624,508, with a median household income of $95,781, which is 19% higher than the national average. The poverty rate is 10.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Connecticut Quick Facts

Population 3,624,508
Median Household Income $95,781
Median Home Value $366,900
Poverty Rate 10.0%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
Median Age 41.1 years
Homeownership Rate 66.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 42.5%
High School Graduation 91.5%
Counties 9
Cities/Places 214
Population 3,624,508
Median Income $95,781 19% higher than national
Poverty Rate 10.0%
Unemployment 5.6%

How Connecticut Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,598,3483,624,508+0.7%
Median household income$93,760$95,781+2.2%
Median home value$343,200$366,900+6.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.9%
$25K-$50K 13.7%
$50K-$100K 25.2%
$100K+ 48.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
3.1%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
2.7%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
2.8%
$40K-$45K
2.9%
$45K-$50K
2.7%
$50K-$60K
5.4%
$60K-$75K
7.9%
$75K-$100K
11.9%
$100K-$125K
9.9%
$125K-$150K
7.8%
$150K-$200K
11.3%
$200K+
19.1%

Employment

5.6% Unemployment Rate National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 66.5%
Renter 33.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,488/mo 18.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

57out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 57 | National average: 61

Education

Largest Cities in Connecticut

#CityPopulationMedian IncomePoverty
1Bridgeport149,153$58,68521.0%
2Stamford137,144$111,58610.1%
3New Haven134,349$56,85123.9%
4Hartford121,127$46,41126.3%
5Waterbury114,869$51,88624.7%
6Norwalk92,187$107,6169.1%
7Danbury87,263$83,39311.7%
8New Britain74,223$58,61318.1%
9West Hartford63,620$129,8906.3%
10Bristol61,462$79,07610.7%

Richest Cities in Connecticut

#CityMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+
1Riverside$250,000+$1,900,30078.8%
2Old Greenwich$250,000+$1,844,70085.4%
3Noroton$250,000+$1,620,00082.6%
4Coleytown$250,000+$1,589,70079.7%
5Compo$250,000+$1,522,50081.5%
6Greens Farms$250,000+$1,314,70081.9%
7Westport Village$250,000+$1,631,50082.2%
8Old Hill$250,000+$1,479,40093.3%
9Tokeneke$250,000+$2,000,000+94.5%
10Saugatuck$250,000+$1,756,40074.6%

Most Affordable Cities in Connecticut

By home-value-to-income ratio (lower = more affordable). Min. population 1,000.

#CityRatioHome ValueIncome
1Long Hill (Southeastern Connecticut County)2.1x$175,600$84,201
2Quinebaug2.3x$237,800$105,181
3Southwood Acres2.4x$267,900$110,286
4New Hartford Center2.5x$190,300$76,853
5West Simsbury2.5x$503,100$201,397
6Crystal Lake2.5x$361,800$143,882
7South Woodstock2.5x$247,600$97,801
8Wethersfield2.6x$324,600$126,806
9Tariffville2.6x$274,600$106,944
10Higganum2.6x$331,300$127,759

All Counties in Connecticut (9)

Capitol Planning Region977,290$93,39410.3%$323,700
Western Connecticut Planning Region627,071$128,1887.5%$652,900
South Central Connecticut Planning Region570,598$88,19711.4%$353,100
Naugatuck Valley Planning Region454,969$86,19111.2%$317,700
Greater Bridgeport Planning Region329,259$89,66712.4%$428,800
Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region279,971$86,58610.7%$323,400
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region175,822$104,4286.8%$379,700
Northwest Hills Planning Region113,216$93,5518.8%$335,600
Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region96,312$90,5897.5%$307,600

All Cities & Places in Connecticut (214)

Bridgeport149,153$58,68521.0%$274,900
Stamford137,144$111,58610.1%$624,400
New Haven134,349$56,85123.9%$287,100
Hartford121,127$46,41126.3%$228,600
Waterbury114,869$51,88624.7%$208,500
Norwalk92,187$107,6169.1%$558,000
Danbury87,263$83,39311.7%$411,200
New Britain74,223$58,61318.1%$223,600
West Hartford63,620$129,8906.3%$411,000
Bristol61,462$79,07610.7%$277,800
Meriden60,545$71,25313.2%$241,200
West Haven55,351$74,38214.1%$291,700
Milford51,023$111,2015.2%$415,200
East Hartford50,918$70,77813.2%$229,700
Middletown47,958$79,43812.0%$295,300
Shelton41,889$108,1856.6%$452,600
Norwich39,973$65,02416.7%$242,300
Manchester36,759$74,26712.5%$223,400
Torrington35,547$70,85613.7%$215,500
Naugatuck31,800$96,3246.3%$259,100
Newington30,896$102,8846.4%$310,400
East Haven27,806$94,6287.2%$294,200
New London27,625$59,09821.6%$253,300
Wethersfield27,250$126,8066.9%$324,600
North Haven24,336$132,6894.2%$393,200
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Download Connecticut Data

Free CSV downloads of Connecticut demographic data — no account or payment required. Files use official Census place names (e.g. "Springfield city", "Oakdale CDP"), so they match Census Bureau sources exactly.

Population Overview

Connecticut has a total population of 3,624,508, making it a mid-sized state in the nation. The median age is 41.1 years, 6% higher than the national median of 38.9 years.

Age Demographics

The median age in Connecticut is 41.1 years. This is 6% higher than the national median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Connecticut is $95,781. This is 19% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.0%. This is 20% lower than the national poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.6%. This is 7% higher than the national rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $366,900. Housing costs are 10% higher than the national median of $332,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 66.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the national average of 65.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Connecticut is White (non-Hispanic), making up 61.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 18.3%.

Education

42.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% higher than the national rate of 35.7%. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.5%. Notably, 19.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Connecticut come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Connecticut?

Connecticut has a total population of 3,624,508 according to the U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median income in Connecticut?

The median household income in Connecticut is $95,781, which is 19% higher than the national median of $80,734.

How many cities are in Connecticut?

Connecticut has 214 Census-designated places (cities, towns, and CDPs) and 9 counties.

What is the poverty rate in Connecticut?

The poverty rate in Connecticut is 10.0%, compared to the national average of 12.4%.

What is the largest city in Connecticut?

The largest city in Connecticut is Bridgeport with a population of 149,153.