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DeSoto County, Florida Demographics 2026

DeSoto County, Florida has a population of 35,386, the 49th most populous county in Florida. The median household income is $54,417 and the median home value is $174,100. The poverty rate is 24.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

DeSoto County Quick Facts

Population 35,386
Median Household Income $54,417
Median Home Value $174,100
Poverty Rate 24.1%
Unemployment Rate 9.5%
Median Age 43.5 years
Homeownership Rate 72.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 10.8%
High School Graduation 73.5%
Cities/Places 2
Population 35,386 49th of 67
Median Income $54,417 27% lower than state
Poverty Rate 24.1%
Unemployment 9.5%

How DeSoto County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population34,71935,386+1.9%
Median household income$50,868$54,417+7.0%
Median home value$151,500$174,100+14.9%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.6%
$25K-$50K 23.4%
$50K-$100K 34.9%
$100K+ 18.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.7%
$10K-$15K
3.9%
$15K-$20K
6.7%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
7.3%
$30K-$35K
4.0%
$35K-$40K
3.5%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
5.4%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
12.6%
$75K-$100K
14.3%
$100K-$125K
6.8%
$125K-$150K
3.7%
$150K-$200K
5.2%
$200K+
2.3%

Employment

9.5% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
49.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.5%
Renter 27.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $932/mo 20.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

59out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in DeSoto County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Arcadia7,707$39,67731.8%$177,700
Southeast Arcadia7,555$60,16926.4%$169,200

Population Overview

DeSoto County is located in Florida with a total population of 35,386. It is the 49th most populous county out of 67 in Florida. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in DeSoto County is 43.5 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 42.6 years. 10.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in DeSoto County is $54,417. This is 27% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.1%. This is 91% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.5%. This is 97% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $174,100. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 72.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in DeSoto County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 30.0%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

10.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 68% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 73.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for DeSoto County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Florida and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of DeSoto County, Florida?

DeSoto County has a population of 35,386, making it the 49th most populous county in Florida.

What is the median income in DeSoto County?

The median household income in DeSoto County is $54,417 with a poverty rate of 24.1%.

How many cities are in DeSoto County, Florida?

DeSoto County contains 2 Census-designated places.