Fort White, Florida Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fort White, Florida had a total population of 531, the 851st largest town in Florida, with a median household income of $53,750, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Fort White Quick Facts
How Fort White Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 638 | 531 | -16.8% |
| Median household income | $52,315 | $53,750 | +2.7% |
| Median home value | $192,800 | $220,800 | +14.5% |
How Fort White Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fort White Rankings in Florida
Explore Florida Rankings
Other Cities in Columbia County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake City | 12,515 | $56,472 | 19.8% | $184,900 |
| Watertown | 3,068 | $41,466 | 42.4% | $114,100 |
| Five Points | 1,097 | $63,207 | 11.1% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Fort White
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wiscon | 499 | N/A | N/A | 2.6% | 15.2% |
| Reddick | 573 | N/A | $126,400 | 11.1% | 26.4% |
| Sopchoppy | 496 | $54,643 | $250,000 | 36.1% | 8.7% |
| Spring Ridge | 555 | $65,568 | $333,800 | 38.1% | 1.4% |
| Bell | 563 | $65,938 | $171,800 | 11.0% | 13.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 531, Fort White's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Fort White is a small community located in Florida, within Columbia County. The total population is 531. It ranks as the 851st most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fort White is 40.5 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 42.6 years. 12.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fort White is $53,750. This is 28% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 33% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.1%. This is 84% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $220,800. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x. 74.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Fort White is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (23.2% vs 14.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (8.3%) is well below the state average of 27.4%.
Education
17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fort White, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fort White, Florida?
Fort White, Florida has a population of 531 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fort White, FL?
The median household income in Fort White is $53,750, which is 33% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fort White, FL?
The poverty rate in Fort White is 23.1%. This means approximately 122 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fort White, Florida?
Fort White's population is 65.5% White, 23.2% Black, 8.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fort White, FL?
The median home value in Fort White is $220,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.1x.
How educated is Fort White, Florida?
17.0% of adults (25+) in Fort White hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.