Gretna, Florida Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Gretna, Florida had a total population of 1,342, the 742nd largest city in Florida, with a median household income of $35,903, which is 52% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 33.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 52% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (33.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 9.5% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Gretna Quick Facts
How Gretna Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,405 | 1,342 | -4.5% |
| Median household income | $38,214 | $35,903 | -6.0% |
| Median home value | $105,600 | $112,500 | +6.5% |
How Gretna Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gretna Rankings in Florida
Explore Florida Rankings
Other Cities in Gadsden County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quincy | 7,942 | $32,125 | 42.7% | $125,500 |
| Midway | 3,511 | $63,381 | 15.6% | $226,500 |
| Chattahoochee | 2,979 | $51,964 | 61.7% | $101,700 |
| Havana | 2,031 | $60,799 | 22.1% | $216,300 |
| Greensboro | 949 | $47,885 | 25.6% | $132,500 |
Cities Similar to Gretna
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lacoochee | 1,289 | N/A | $109,000 | 12.2% | 14.4% |
| Waldo | 1,303 | $29,894 | $113,600 | 6.7% | 28.0% |
| Baldwin | 1,298 | $47,500 | $180,700 | 17.8% | 16.3% |
| Gotha | 1,124 | N/A | $745,500 | 54.6% | 4.5% |
| Ocklawaha | 1,586 | $37,894 | $189,700 | 12.8% | 13.3% |
Population Overview
Gretna is a small community located in Florida, within Gadsden County. The total population is 1,342. It ranks as the 742nd most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gretna is 43.8 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 42.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gretna is $35,903. This is 52% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 56% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 33.5%. This is 167% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $112,500. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 42.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Gretna is Black or African American, making up 75.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 50.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (75.4% vs 14.6%).
Education
9.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 63.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gretna, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Florida city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gretna, Florida?
Gretna, Florida has a population of 1,342 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gretna, FL?
The median household income in Gretna is $35,903, which is 56% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Gretna, FL?
The poverty rate in Gretna is 33.5%. This means approximately 450 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gretna, Florida?
Gretna's population is 4.9% White, 75.4% Black, 19.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gretna, FL?
The median home value in Gretna is $112,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Gretna, Florida?
9.5% of adults (25+) in Gretna hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.