Melbourne, Florida Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Melbourne, Florida had a total population of 86,576, the 35th largest city in Florida, with a median household income of $66,991, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Melbourne Quick Facts
How Melbourne Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 85,718 | 86,576 | +1.0% |
| Median household income | $64,504 | $66,991 | +3.9% |
| Median home value | $272,900 | $306,400 | +12.3% |
How Melbourne Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Melbourne Rankings in Florida
Explore Florida Rankings
Other Cities in Brevard County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palm Bay | 130,132 | $72,614 | 11.7% | $283,200 |
| Titusville | 49,385 | $66,192 | 11.3% | $266,600 |
| Merritt Island | 34,992 | $94,012 | 7.4% | $402,900 |
| Rockledge | 29,133 | $84,255 | 9.0% | $338,100 |
| West Melbourne | 28,795 | $92,986 | 7.3% | $377,100 |
| Port St. John | 25,120 | $87,736 | 9.9% | $281,300 |
| Cocoa | 19,554 | $63,105 | 13.1% | $246,100 |
| Viera West | 17,984 | $109,170 | 3.2% | $546,600 |
| Viera East | 12,570 | $92,467 | 3.5% | $396,700 |
| Cocoa Beach | 11,377 | $87,990 | 9.6% | $503,200 |
Cities Similar to Melbourne
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Town 'n' Country | 85,928 | $73,538 | $337,100 | 31.5% | 11.3% |
| Homestead | 82,807 | $65,423 | $380,000 | 24.9% | 18.4% |
| Deerfield Beach | 88,093 | $59,730 | $309,600 | 28.8% | 15.1% |
| Boynton Beach | 81,435 | $70,074 | $351,100 | 32.1% | 13.7% |
| Largo | 82,617 | $62,096 | $229,100 | 27.4% | 13.1% |
Population Overview
Melbourne is a mid-sized community located in Florida, within Brevard County. The total population is 86,576. It ranks as the 35th most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.
Age Demographics
The median age in Melbourne is 42.5 years. This is about the same as the state median of 42.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Melbourne is $66,991. This is 10% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 17% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.8%. This is 25% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $306,400. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 59.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Melbourne is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (12.2%) is well below the state average of 27.4%.
Education
34.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 2% higher than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Melbourne, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Melbourne, Florida?
Melbourne, Florida has a population of 86,576 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Melbourne, FL?
The median household income in Melbourne is $66,991, which is 17% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Melbourne, FL?
The poverty rate in Melbourne is 15.8%. This means approximately 13,097 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Melbourne, Florida?
Melbourne's population is 68.4% White, 10.0% Black, 12.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Melbourne, FL?
The median home value in Melbourne is $306,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.
How educated is Melbourne, Florida?
34.7% of adults (25+) in Melbourne hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.