Skip to main content

Willow Oak, Florida Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Willow Oak, Florida had a total population of 7,454, the 397th largest community in Florida, with a median household income of $65,688, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Willow Oak Quick Facts

Population 7,454
Median Household Income $65,688
Median Home Value $276,300
Poverty Rate 24.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
Median Age 29.1 years
Homeownership Rate 49.7%
Affordability Ratio 4.2x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 13.4%
High School Graduation Rate 70.6%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 7,454 397th of 955
Median Income $65,688 average
Poverty Rate 24.7% 99% higher than national
Median Home Value $276,300 below average

How Willow Oak Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population7,2997,454+2.1%
Median household income$59,346$65,688+10.7%
Median home value$241,600$276,300+14.4%

How Willow Oak Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.8%
$25K-$50K 22.1%
$50K-$100K 37.2%
$100K+ 23.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.2%
$10K-$15K
2.4%
$15K-$20K
3.1%
$20K-$25K
8.1%
$25K-$30K
1.7%
$30K-$35K
1.7%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
8.0%
$45K-$50K
6.1%
$50K-$60K
5.8%
$60K-$75K
13.9%
$75K-$100K
17.5%
$100K-$125K
12.3%
$125K-$150K
2.7%
$150K-$200K
5.6%
$200K+
3.2%

Employment

4.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
68.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.7%
Renter 50.3%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,117/mo 20.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Willow Oak Rankings in Florida

#397 Population of 955
#548 Median Income of 911
#787 Education of 955
#584 Home Value of 901

Other Cities in Polk County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lakeland 119,961 $64,185 13.2% $249,400
Poinciana 75,068 $68,015 14.9% $290,700
Winter Haven 55,200 $59,648 16.4% $269,800
Haines City 34,234 $65,975 16.1% $288,900
Bartow 20,438 $68,178 18.1% $234,100
Auburndale 18,530 $77,911 9.6% $296,200
Lake Wales 16,785 $56,347 22.4% $239,300
Highland City 13,276 $90,947 5.9% $347,100
Davenport 13,238 $73,685 14.1% $333,300
Lakeland Highlands 12,102 $108,263 2.7% $385,000

Cities Similar to Willow Oak

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Loughman7,591$66,273$336,00022.1%10.3%
Lake Alfred7,277$67,202$239,90024.4%9.4%
Inverness Highlands South7,449$60,750$216,80014.8%8.7%
Indian River Estates7,685$64,063$280,40020.6%20.6%
South Apopka7,300$61,151$280,50018.7%28.1%

Population Overview

Willow Oak is a small city located in Florida, within Polk County. The total population is 7,454. It ranks as the 397th most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.

Age Demographics

The median age in Willow Oak is 29.1 years. This is 32% lower than the state median of 42.6 years. With 35.4% of the population under 18, Willow Oak has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Willow Oak is $65,688. This is 12% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.7%. This is 97% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $276,300. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 49.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Willow Oak is Hispanic or Latino, making up 52.1% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 38.2%. The Black or African American population (5.7%) is well below the state average of 14.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (52.1% vs 27.4%).

Education

13.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 70.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Willow Oak, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Florida city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Willow Oak, Florida?

Willow Oak, Florida has a population of 7,454 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Willow Oak, FL?

The median household income in Willow Oak is $65,688, which is 19% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Willow Oak, FL?

The poverty rate in Willow Oak is 24.7%. This means approximately 1,832 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Willow Oak, Florida?

Willow Oak's population is 38.2% White, 5.7% Black, 52.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.5% Asian.

What is the median home value in Willow Oak, FL?

The median home value in Willow Oak is $276,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x.

How educated is Willow Oak, Florida?

13.4% of adults (25+) in Willow Oak hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.