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Berrien County, Georgia Demographics 2026

Berrien County, Georgia has a population of 18,352, the 99th most populous county in Georgia. The median household income is $52,876 and the median home value is $131,600. The poverty rate is 20.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Berrien County Quick Facts

Population 18,352
Median Household Income $52,876
Median Home Value $131,600
Poverty Rate 20.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Median Age 40.5 years
Homeownership Rate 71.0%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 15.8%
High School Graduation 83.5%
Cities/Places 4
Population 18,352 99th of 159
Median Income $52,876 32% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.6%
Unemployment 3.7%

How Berrien County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population18,25718,352+0.5%
Median household income$50,414$52,876+4.9%
Median home value$115,200$131,600+14.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 24.2%
$25K-$50K 23.5%
$50K-$100K 27.4%
$100K+ 24.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.9%
$10K-$15K
5.7%
$15K-$20K
8.4%
$20K-$25K
3.3%
$25K-$30K
5.1%
$30K-$35K
5.9%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
5.6%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
10.2%
$125K-$150K
5.6%
$150K-$200K
4.9%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

3.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
56.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.0%
Renter 29.0%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $782/mo 17.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

36out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Berrien County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Nashville4,928$42,51621.7%$133,900
Enigma1,140$32,36149.7%$91,300
Ray City852$56,02318.6%$122,800
Alapaha444$32,56931.8%$99,300

Population Overview

Berrien County is located in Georgia with a total population of 18,352. It is the 99th most populous county out of 159 in Georgia. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Berrien County is 40.5 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Berrien County is $52,876. This is 32% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.6%. This is 54% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $131,600. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $303,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Berrien County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 65.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Berrien County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 11.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (79.1% vs 49.1%). The Black or African American population (11.2%) is well below the state average of 30.7%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 4.5%.

Education

15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Berrien County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Georgia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Berrien County, Georgia?

Berrien County has a population of 18,352, making it the 99th most populous county in Georgia.

What is the median income in Berrien County?

The median household income in Berrien County is $52,876 with a poverty rate of 20.6%.

How many cities are in Berrien County, Georgia?

Berrien County contains 4 Census-designated places.