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Buford, Georgia Demographics & Population 2026

Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Buford, Georgia had a total population of 17,997, the 71st largest city in Georgia, with a median household income of $69,471, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Buford Quick Facts

Population 17,997
Median Household Income $69,471
Median Home Value $368,700
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 34.4 years
Homeownership Rate 68.2%
Affordability Ratio 5.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 29.3%
High School Graduation Rate 81.5%
Diversity Index 68/100
Population 17,997 71st of 669
Median Income $69,471 above average
Poverty Rate 12.6% 1% higher than national
Median Home Value $368,700 top 20%

How Buford Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population17,61117,997+2.2%
Median household income$71,598$69,471-3.0%
Median home value$346,400$368,700+6.4%

How Buford Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.1%
$25K-$50K 21.8%
$50K-$100K 30.6%
$100K+ 32.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.5%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
2.6%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
6.3%
$40K-$45K
4.5%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
6.3%
$60K-$75K
11.7%
$75K-$100K
12.6%
$100K-$125K
5.6%
$125K-$150K
5.5%
$150K-$200K
11.5%
$200K+
10.0%

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
62.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.2%
Renter 31.8%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,357/mo 23.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

68out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Buford Rankings in Georgia

#71 Population of 669
#202 Median Income of 611
#164 Education of 669
#70 Home Value of 607

Other Cities in Gwinnett County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Peachtree Corners 42,373 $82,139 7.9% $484,700
Duluth 32,426 $95,331 8.9% $400,800
Lawrenceville 30,954 $61,561 15.4% $350,600
Sugar Hill 26,128 $107,389 7.3% $413,400
Suwanee 22,349 $103,260 10.1% $480,600
Snellville 21,620 $89,896 8.9% $335,000
Norcross 18,007 $75,266 15.2% $403,400
Loganville 15,527 $83,605 8.9% $366,100
Lilburn 15,390 $63,581 22.9% $329,700
Braselton 15,178 $120,984 6.2% $459,400

Cities Similar to Buford

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Norcross18,007$75,266$403,40040.5%15.2%
Conyers18,512$63,140$284,30033.1%13.4%
Calhoun18,183$58,750$251,00020.2%14.1%
St. Marys19,166$74,288$312,30029.3%17.4%
Lithia Springs16,875$62,417$220,00026.0%16.1%

Population Overview

Buford is a small city located in Georgia, within Gwinnett County. The total population is 17,997. It ranks as the 71st most populous out of 669 Census-designated places in Georgia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Buford is 34.4 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 37.6 years. With 33.7% of the population under 18, Buford has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Buford is $69,471. This is 10% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 6% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $368,700. Housing costs are 22% higher than the state median of $303,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x. 68.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 65.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

Buford is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 31.9%. The Black or African American population (8.3%) is well below the state average of 30.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (31.9% vs 11.0%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (8.9% vs 4.5%).

Education

29.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Buford, Georgia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Georgia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 669 Census-designated places in Georgia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Buford, Georgia?

Buford, Georgia has a population of 17,997 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Buford, GA?

The median household income in Buford is $69,471, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Buford, GA?

The poverty rate in Buford is 12.6%. This means approximately 2,254 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Buford, Georgia?

Buford's population is 44.8% White, 8.3% Black, 31.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Buford, GA?

The median home value in Buford is $368,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x.

How educated is Buford, Georgia?

29.3% of adults (25+) in Buford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.