Shellman, Georgia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Shellman, Georgia had a total population of 974, the 393rd largest city in Georgia, with a median household income of $28,859, which is 63% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 63% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 24.6% is notably above the national average.
Shellman Quick Facts
How Shellman Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 901 | 974 | +8.1% |
| Median household income | $27,292 | $28,859 | +5.7% |
| Median home value | $95,000 | $96,100 | +1.2% |
How Shellman Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Shellman Rankings in Georgia
Explore Georgia Rankings
Other Cities in Randolph County
Cities Similar to Shellman
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Brow | 1,044 | N/A | $279,100 | 22.0% | 5.0% |
| Satilla | 1,057 | N/A | $128,300 | 0.0% | 36.4% |
| Crawford | 1,016 | $31,250 | $236,100 | 24.5% | 25.7% |
| Franklin | 958 | $32,917 | $366,700 | 13.2% | 26.0% |
| Lumber City | 1,004 | $32,841 | $77,200 | 13.0% | 21.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 974, Shellman's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Shellman is a small community located in Georgia, within Randolph County. The total population is 974. It ranks as the 393rd most populous out of 669 Census-designated places in Georgia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Shellman is 42.9 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 37.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Shellman is $28,859. This is 63% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 64% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.8%. This is 145% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 24.6%. This is 379% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $96,100. Housing costs are 68% lower than the state median of $303,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 51.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% lower than the state average of 65.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Shellman is Black or African American, making up 60.9% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 32.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (60.9% vs 30.7%). The Hispanic or Latino population (4.7%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
13.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Shellman, Georgia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Georgia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 669 Census-designated places in Georgia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Shellman, Georgia?
Shellman, Georgia has a population of 974 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Shellman, GA?
The median household income in Shellman is $28,859, which is 64% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Shellman, GA?
The poverty rate in Shellman is 32.8%. This means approximately 319 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Shellman, Georgia?
Shellman's population is 32.4% White, 60.9% Black, 4.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Shellman, GA?
The median home value in Shellman is $96,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is Shellman, Georgia?
13.3% of adults (25+) in Shellman hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.