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Upson County, Georgia Demographics 2026

Upson County, Georgia has a population of 28,029, the 69th most populous county in Georgia. The median household income is $55,429 and the median home value is $168,700. The poverty rate is 19.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Upson County Quick Facts

Population 28,029
Median Household Income $55,429
Median Home Value $168,700
Poverty Rate 19.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 41.1 years
Homeownership Rate 61.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 15.5%
High School Graduation 85.7%
Cities/Places 7
Population 28,029 69th of 159
Median Income $55,429 28% lower than state
Poverty Rate 19.3%
Unemployment 3.9%

How Upson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population27,85628,029+0.6%
Median household income$50,904$55,429+8.9%
Median home value$149,500$168,700+12.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.4%
$25K-$50K 22.7%
$50K-$100K 27.8%
$100K+ 24.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.3%
$10K-$15K
9.7%
$15K-$20K
4.6%
$20K-$25K
5.8%
$25K-$30K
4.5%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
3.8%
$40K-$45K
4.2%
$45K-$50K
5.5%
$50K-$60K
4.3%
$60K-$75K
10.1%
$75K-$100K
13.4%
$100K-$125K
7.6%
$125K-$150K
4.4%
$150K-$200K
6.6%
$200K+
5.6%

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
54.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 61.0%
Renter 39.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $849/mo 18.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

49out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Upson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Thomaston9,831$38,91728.1%$211,000
Hannahs Mill3,230$69,85011.7%$154,600
Sunset Village825$71,5740.5%$170,300
Lincoln Park688$48,17923.7%$167,600
Yatesville435$64,7838.5%$156,600
Salem385N/A18.4%$91,000
The Rock109N/A12.8%N/A

Population Overview

Upson County is located in Georgia with a total population of 28,029. It is the 69th most populous county out of 159 in Georgia. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Upson County is 41.1 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Upson County is $55,429. This is 28% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.3%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $168,700. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $303,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 61.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 65.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Upson County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 25.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 4.5%.

Education

15.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Upson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Georgia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Upson County, Georgia?

Upson County has a population of 28,029, making it the 69th most populous county in Georgia.

What is the median income in Upson County?

The median household income in Upson County is $55,429 with a poverty rate of 19.3%.

How many cities are in Upson County, Georgia?

Upson County contains 7 Census-designated places.