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Kilauea, Hawaii Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 11.8x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Kilauea, Hawaii had a total population of 3,146, the 80th largest community in Hawaii, with a median household income of $91,984, which is 8% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Kilauea Quick Facts

Population 3,146
Median Household Income $91,984
Median Home Value $1,087,400
Poverty Rate 18.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
Median Age 42.2 years
Homeownership Rate 82.1%
Affordability Ratio 11.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 32.8%
High School Graduation Rate 93.2%
Diversity Index 69/100
Population 3,146 80th of 163
Median Income $91,984 average
Poverty Rate 18.5% 49% higher than national
Median Home Value $1,087,400 top 20%

How Kilauea Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,1043,146+1.4%
Median household income$86,382$91,984+6.5%
Median home value$1,011,000$1,087,400+7.6%

How Kilauea Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.8%
$25K-$50K 13.4%
$50K-$100K 23.4%
$100K+ 46.5%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
11.8%
$10K-$15K
0.0%
$15K-$20K
1.8%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
3.6%
$40K-$45K
3.7%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
9.6%
$60K-$75K
4.8%
$75K-$100K
9.0%
$100K-$125K
2.8%
$125K-$150K
9.5%
$150K-$200K
12.5%
$200K+
21.7%

Employment

3.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.1%
Renter 17.9%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
11.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,318/mo 17.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

69out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 76 | National average: 61

Education

Kilauea Rankings in Hawaii

#80 Population of 163
#85 Median Income of 159
#74 Education of 163
#29 Home Value of 153

Other Cities in Kauai County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Kapaa 11,094 $89,477 7.5% $861,300
Lihue 7,901 $92,850 6.3% $878,500
Wailua Homesteads 5,431 $89,717 9.9% $943,400
Hanamaulu 4,972 $82,358 6.2% $687,500
Kalaheo 4,435 $110,607 11.4% $956,900
Puhi 4,362 $137,292 8.6% $701,400
Kekaha 3,768 $84,375 18.9% $682,900
Anahola 3,067 $100,688 10.3% $530,100
Koloa 2,907 $77,868 7.1% $927,300
Lawai 2,718 $104,286 9.9% $849,800

Cities Similar to Kilauea

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Kurtistown3,151$96,165$448,60030.5%4.8%
Waialua3,050$88,269$997,20028.2%10.0%
Kalaeloa3,342$90,313N/A20.8%22.0%
Anahola3,067$100,688$530,10016.1%10.3%
Lanai City3,393$92,167$630,00028.0%6.7%

Population Overview

Kilauea is a small community located in Hawaii, within Kauai County. The total population is 3,146. It ranks as the 80th most populous out of 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii.

Age Demographics

The median age in Kilauea is 42.2 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Kilauea is $91,984. This is 8% lower than the state median of $100,389. It is also 14% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.5%. This is 84% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.4%. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $1,087,400. Housing costs are 30% higher than the state median of $839,100. The home-value-to-income ratio of 11.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 82.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 63.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Kilauea is White (non-Hispanic), making up 48.9% of the population. Asian residents account for 15.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (48.9% vs 20.9%). The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (15.1%) is well below the state average of 36.4%.

Education

32.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 36.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Kilauea, Hawaii is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Hawaii state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kilauea, Hawaii?

Kilauea, Hawaii has a population of 3,146 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Kilauea, HI?

The median household income in Kilauea is $91,984, which is 14% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Kilauea, HI?

The poverty rate in Kilauea is 18.5%. This means approximately 582 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Kilauea, Hawaii?

Kilauea's population is 48.9% White, 0.4% Black, 7.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 15.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Kilauea, HI?

The median home value in Kilauea is $1,087,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 11.8x.

How educated is Kilauea, Hawaii?

32.8% of adults (25+) in Kilauea hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.