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Adams County, Idaho Demographics 2026

Adams County, Idaho has a population of 4,744, the 39th most populous county in Idaho. The median household income is $61,808 and the median home value is $376,500. The poverty rate is 17.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Adams County Quick Facts

Population 4,744
Median Household Income $61,808
Median Home Value $376,500
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 53.9 years
Homeownership Rate 84.7%
Affordability Ratio 6.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.6%
High School Graduation 92.9%
Cities/Places 2
Population 4,744 39th of 44
Median Income $61,808 21% lower than state
Poverty Rate 17.9%
Unemployment 7.4%

How Adams County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,5994,744+3.2%
Median household income$59,286$61,808+4.3%
Median home value$327,300$376,500+15.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.8%
$25K-$50K 17.7%
$50K-$100K 37.6%
$100K+ 26.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.9%
$10K-$15K
3.2%
$15K-$20K
7.0%
$20K-$25K
2.7%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
2.6%
$45K-$50K
5.5%
$50K-$60K
11.8%
$60K-$75K
12.8%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
6.6%
$125K-$150K
3.6%
$150K-$200K
6.0%
$200K+
10.7%

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.7%|National: 5.2%
47.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 84.7%
Renter 15.3%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $830/mo 16.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

24out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Adams County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Council871$50,20816.2%$201,300
New Meadows411$78,59410.7%$331,800

Population Overview

Adams County is located in Idaho with a total population of 4,744. It is the 39th most populous county out of 44 in Idaho. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Adams County is 53.9 years. This is 45% higher than the state median of 37.3 years. 10.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Adams County is $61,808. This is 21% lower than the state median of $77,800. It is also 23% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.9%. This is 69% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 100% higher than the state rate of 3.7%. The median home value is $376,500. Housing costs are 10% lower than the state median of $418,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 84.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 72.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Adams County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.0%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 0.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 13.7%.

Education

21.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Adams County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Idaho and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Adams County, Idaho?

Adams County has a population of 4,744, making it the 39th most populous county in Idaho.

What is the median income in Adams County?

The median household income in Adams County is $61,808 with a poverty rate of 17.9%.

How many cities are in Adams County, Idaho?

Adams County contains 2 Census-designated places.