Cottonwood, Idaho Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cottonwood, Idaho had a total population of 1,131, the 94th largest city in Idaho, with a median household income of $79,271, which is 2% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.3% is notably above the national average.
Cottonwood Quick Facts
How Cottonwood Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,138 | 1,131 | -0.6% |
| Median household income | $56,250 | $79,271 | +40.9% |
| Median home value | $206,800 | $234,700 | +13.5% |
How Cottonwood Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 36 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cottonwood Rankings in Idaho
Explore Idaho Rankings
Other Cities in Idaho County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grangeville | 3,515 | $61,322 | 16.3% | $293,300 |
| Kamiah | 1,084 | $36,071 | 17.5% | $222,500 |
| Kooskia | 687 | $45,938 | 9.6% | $189,300 |
| Riggins | 263 | $31,471 | 18.3% | $352,300 |
| Elk City | 202 | $61,103 | 15.8% | $354,200 |
| Stites | 165 | $28,438 | 32.1% | $145,000 |
| Ferdinand | 162 | $72,500 | 4.4% | $208,900 |
| White Bird | 57 | N/A | 71.9% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Cottonwood
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Franklin | 1,034 | $81,830 | $370,200 | 24.5% | 3.6% |
| Ririe | 1,079 | $67,123 | $160,700 | 28.3% | 4.5% |
| Genesee | 1,265 | $85,673 | $316,800 | 40.7% | 12.0% |
| Kootenai | 1,022 | $70,885 | $370,800 | 18.6% | 13.3% |
| Troy | 960 | $81,375 | $300,500 | 38.2% | 3.8% |
Population Overview
Cottonwood is a small community located in Idaho, within Idaho County. The total population is 1,131. It ranks as the 94th most populous out of 232 Census-designated places in Idaho.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cottonwood is 39.6 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 37.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cottonwood is $79,271. This is 2% higher than the state median of $77,800. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 50% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 9.3%. This is 148% higher than the state rate of 3.7%. The median home value is $234,700. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $418,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 80.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 72.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cottonwood has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 13.7%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.3%.
Education
24.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cottonwood, Idaho is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Idaho state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 232 Census-designated places in Idaho. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cottonwood, Idaho?
Cottonwood, Idaho has a population of 1,131 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cottonwood, ID?
The median household income in Cottonwood is $79,271, which is 2% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Cottonwood, ID?
The poverty rate in Cottonwood is 15.9%. This means approximately 180 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cottonwood, Idaho?
Cottonwood's population is 90.5% White, 0.0% Black, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cottonwood, ID?
The median home value in Cottonwood is $234,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Cottonwood, Idaho?
24.7% of adults (25+) in Cottonwood hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.