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Cottonwood, Idaho Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Cottonwood, Idaho had a total population of 1,131, the 94th largest city in Idaho, with a median household income of $79,271, which is 2% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Cottonwood Quick Facts

Population 1,131
Median Household Income $79,271
Median Home Value $234,700
Poverty Rate 15.9%
Unemployment Rate 9.3%
Median Age 39.6 years
Homeownership Rate 80.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24.7%
High School Graduation Rate 90.9%
Diversity Index 18/100
Population 1,131 94th of 232
Median Income $79,271 top 30%
Poverty Rate 15.9% 28% higher than national
Median Home Value $234,700 below average

How Cottonwood Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,1381,131-0.6%
Median household income$56,250$79,271+40.9%
Median home value$206,800$234,700+13.5%

How Cottonwood Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.5%
$25K-$50K 21.1%
$50K-$100K 42.1%
$100K+ 25.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
2.4%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
0.3%
$30K-$35K
5.9%
$35K-$40K
5.3%
$40K-$45K
0.5%
$45K-$50K
9.1%
$50K-$60K
8.0%
$60K-$75K
7.2%
$75K-$100K
26.9%
$100K-$125K
11.7%
$125K-$150K
3.2%
$150K-$200K
6.9%
$200K+
3.5%

Employment

9.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.7%|National: 5.2%
58.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.0%
Renter 20.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,010/mo 15.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

18out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 61

Education

Cottonwood Rankings in Idaho

#94 Population of 232
#56 Median Income of 213
#82 Education of 232
#147 Home Value of 216

Other Cities in Idaho County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Grangeville 3,515 $61,322 16.3% $293,300
Kamiah 1,084 $36,071 17.5% $222,500
Kooskia 687 $45,938 9.6% $189,300
Riggins 263 $31,471 18.3% $352,300
Elk City 202 $61,103 15.8% $354,200
Stites 165 $28,438 32.1% $145,000
Ferdinand 162 $72,500 4.4% $208,900
White Bird 57 N/A 71.9% N/A

Cities Similar to Cottonwood

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Franklin1,034$81,830$370,20024.5%3.6%
Ririe1,079$67,123$160,70028.3%4.5%
Genesee1,265$85,673$316,80040.7%12.0%
Kootenai1,022$70,885$370,80018.6%13.3%
Troy960$81,375$300,50038.2%3.8%

Population Overview

Cottonwood is a small community located in Idaho, within Idaho County. The total population is 1,131. It ranks as the 94th most populous out of 232 Census-designated places in Idaho.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cottonwood is 39.6 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 37.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cottonwood is $79,271. This is 2% higher than the state median of $77,800. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 50% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 9.3%. This is 148% higher than the state rate of 3.7%. The median home value is $234,700. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $418,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 80.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 72.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Cottonwood has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 13.7%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.3%.

Education

24.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Cottonwood, Idaho is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Idaho state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 232 Census-designated places in Idaho. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Cottonwood, Idaho?

Cottonwood, Idaho has a population of 1,131 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Cottonwood, ID?

The median household income in Cottonwood is $79,271, which is 2% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Cottonwood, ID?

The poverty rate in Cottonwood is 15.9%. This means approximately 180 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Cottonwood, Idaho?

Cottonwood's population is 90.5% White, 0.0% Black, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Cottonwood, ID?

The median home value in Cottonwood is $234,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.

How educated is Cottonwood, Idaho?

24.7% of adults (25+) in Cottonwood hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.