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Owyhee County, Idaho Demographics 2026

Owyhee County, Idaho has a population of 12,503, the 26th most populous county in Idaho. The median household income is $64,406 and the median home value is $359,800. The poverty rate is 12.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Owyhee County Quick Facts

Population 12,503
Median Household Income $64,406
Median Home Value $359,800
Poverty Rate 12.2%
Unemployment Rate 2.1%
Median Age 39.0 years
Homeownership Rate 72.6%
Affordability Ratio 5.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.4%
High School Graduation 78.2%
Cities/Places 5
Population 12,503 26th of 44
Median Income $64,406 17% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.2%
Unemployment 2.1%

How Owyhee County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population12,28412,503+1.8%
Median household income$59,773$64,406+7.8%
Median home value$281,600$359,800+27.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.6%
$25K-$50K 16.5%
$50K-$100K 40.0%
$100K+ 25.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.7%
$10K-$15K
4.5%
$15K-$20K
3.5%
$20K-$25K
5.9%
$25K-$30K
4.1%
$30K-$35K
2.9%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
2.4%
$45K-$50K
3.4%
$50K-$60K
9.2%
$60K-$75K
11.7%
$75K-$100K
19.2%
$100K-$125K
12.1%
$125K-$150K
5.5%
$150K-$200K
4.1%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

2.1% Unemployment Rate State: 3.7%|National: 5.2%
57.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.6%
Renter 27.4%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $821/mo 15.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Owyhee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Homedale3,069$62,11716.8%$238,000
Marsing1,306$70,20210.2%$347,200
Grand View472$58,09220.8%$173,900
Murphy170$76,1160.0%$317,900
Bruneau82$40,3750.0%$228,800

Population Overview

Owyhee County is located in Idaho with a total population of 12,503. It is the 26th most populous county out of 44 in Idaho. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Owyhee County is 39.0 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 37.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Owyhee County is $64,406. This is 17% lower than the state median of $77,800. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.2%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 3.7%. The median home value is $359,800. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $418,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.6x. 72.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Owyhee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 67.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 24.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (24.8% vs 13.7%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.3%.

Education

12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Owyhee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Idaho and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Owyhee County, Idaho?

Owyhee County has a population of 12,503, making it the 26th most populous county in Idaho.

What is the median income in Owyhee County?

The median household income in Owyhee County is $64,406 with a poverty rate of 12.2%.

How many cities are in Owyhee County, Idaho?

Owyhee County contains 5 Census-designated places.