Buckingham, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Buckingham, Illinois had a total population of 308, the 1068th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $85,938, which is 3% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.9% — among the lowest in Illinois.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.8%.
Buckingham Quick Facts
How Buckingham Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 287 | 308 | +7.3% |
| Median household income | $76,250 | $85,938 | +12.7% |
| Median home value | $116,200 | $129,200 | +11.2% |
How Buckingham Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Buckingham Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in Kankakee County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kankakee | 23,996 | $47,514 | 25.5% | $104,900 |
| Bourbonnais | 18,078 | $81,708 | 9.5% | $253,100 |
| Bradley | 15,325 | $67,420 | 7.7% | $173,400 |
| Manteno | 9,030 | $97,634 | 3.5% | $248,400 |
| Momence | 3,291 | $58,365 | 10.1% | $154,800 |
| Grant Park | 1,449 | $78,385 | 9.0% | $215,800 |
| Limestone | 1,419 | $103,906 | 4.7% | $212,200 |
| Herscher | 1,246 | $91,667 | 12.2% | $197,600 |
| St. Anne | 1,104 | $83,077 | 5.3% | $154,900 |
| Essex | 1,026 | $108,250 | 3.8% | $228,200 |
Cities Similar to Buckingham
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Lakes | 301 | N/A | $54,300 | 3.3% | 24.3% |
| Kangley | 302 | $88,125 | $96,100 | 16.4% | 8.0% |
| Troy Grove | 300 | $83,917 | $200,800 | 30.1% | 47.3% |
| Secor | 300 | $83,125 | $113,000 | 13.9% | 10.7% |
| Biggsville | 294 | $86,250 | $83,500 | 23.3% | 10.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 308, Buckingham's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Buckingham is a small community located in Illinois, within Kankakee County. The total population is 308. It ranks as the 1068th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Buckingham is 42.7 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Buckingham is $85,938. This is 3% higher than the state median of $83,390. It is also 6% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.9%. This is 75% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 68% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $129,200. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Buckingham is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 92.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% higher than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Buckingham is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 18.8%.
Education
10.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Buckingham, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Buckingham, Illinois?
Buckingham, Illinois has a population of 308 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Buckingham, IL?
The median household income in Buckingham is $85,938, which is 6% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Buckingham, IL?
The poverty rate in Buckingham is 2.9%. This means approximately 9 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Buckingham, Illinois?
Buckingham's population is 75.6% White, 0.0% Black, 1.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Buckingham, IL?
The median home value in Buckingham is $129,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Buckingham, Illinois?
10.5% of adults (25+) in Buckingham hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.