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Dakota, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Dakota, Illinois had a total population of 645, the 848th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $55,815, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Dakota Quick Facts

Population 645
Median Household Income $55,815
Median Home Value $115,600
Poverty Rate 14.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.8%
Median Age 32.8 years
Homeownership Rate 57.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.5%
High School Graduation Rate 89.2%
Diversity Index 21/100
Population 645 848th of 1,445
Median Income $55,815 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 14.5% 16% higher than national
Median Home Value $115,600 average

How Dakota Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population625645+3.2%
Median household income$57,063$55,815-2.2%
Median home value$115,700$115,600-0.1%

How Dakota Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.7%
$25K-$50K 28.4%
$50K-$100K 30.6%
$100K+ 25.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.7%
$10K-$15K
1.8%
$15K-$20K
2.6%
$20K-$25K
2.6%
$25K-$30K
15.7%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
5.2%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
12.7%
$60K-$75K
6.6%
$75K-$100K
11.3%
$100K-$125K
11.8%
$125K-$150K
7.9%
$150K-$200K
3.1%
$200K+
2.6%

Employment

3.8% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
58.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.6%
Renter 42.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $656/mo 14.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

21out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Dakota Rankings in Illinois

#848 Population of 1,445
#1031 Median Income of 1,374
#602 Education of 1,444
#732 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Stephenson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Freeport 23,505 $51,723 19.6% $92,100
Lena 2,761 $72,663 3.1% $146,000
Orangeville 1,045 $69,464 10.8% $152,700
Willow Lake 764 $100,568 6.4% $162,200
Pearl City 745 $63,295 6.6% $128,200
Cedarville 690 $67,569 10.9% $125,700
Davis 535 $62,050 6.9% $142,700
German Valley 467 $73,661 6.6% $130,300
Rock City 441 $68,125 4.5% $122,700
Winslow 338 $55,156 27.8% $111,800

Cities Similar to Dakota

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Junction City638$56,364$83,5002.0%14.7%
Noble649$57,143$58,5007.4%16.6%
New Boston648$60,662$95,40010.0%16.4%
Findlay674$55,417$88,0009.9%20.9%
Shipman618$56,771$89,40016.0%13.7%

A note before these figures: with a population of 645, Dakota's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Dakota is a small community located in Illinois, within Stephenson County. The total population is 645. It ranks as the 848th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dakota is 32.8 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 39.0 years. With 32.9% of the population under 18, Dakota has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dakota is $55,815. This is 33% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 31% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.5%. This is 22% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.8%. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $115,600. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Dakota is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 57.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Dakota has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (88.7% vs 58.1%). The Hispanic or Latino population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

20.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Dakota, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dakota, Illinois?

Dakota, Illinois has a population of 645 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Dakota, IL?

The median household income in Dakota is $55,815, which is 31% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Dakota, IL?

The poverty rate in Dakota is 14.5%. This means approximately 93 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Dakota, Illinois?

Dakota's population is 88.7% White, 0.0% Black, 3.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Dakota, IL?

The median home value in Dakota is $115,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.

How educated is Dakota, Illinois?

20.5% of adults (25+) in Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.