Herrin city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Herrin city, Illinois has a total population of 12,271, the 196th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $58,501, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.4%.
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
Herrin city Quick Facts
How Herrin city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Herrin city Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Cities Similar to Herrin city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Justice village | 12,372 | $58,514 | $235,200 | 19.1% | 21.0% |
| Streator city | 12,274 | $54,953 | $88,000 | 12.3% | 20.6% |
| Effingham city | 12,258 | $65,718 | $166,700 | 27.8% | 14.8% |
| Pontiac city | 11,483 | $59,579 | $110,200 | 16.1% | 9.9% |
| Kewanee city | 12,280 | $49,668 | $70,000 | 15.1% | 15.1% |
Population Overview
Herrin city is a small city located in Illinois. The total population is 12,271. It ranks as the 196th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Herrin city is 40.1 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Herrin city is $58,501. This is 28% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 26% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.4%. This is 49% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $109,100. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Herrin city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Herrin city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 85.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 4.9%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.8%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.
Education
23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Herrin city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Illinois city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Herrin city, Illinois?
Herrin city, Illinois has a population of 12,271 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Herrin city, IL?
The median household income in Herrin city is $58,501, which is 26% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Herrin city, IL?
The poverty rate in Herrin city is 17.4%. This means approximately 2,096 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Herrin city, Illinois?
Herrin city's population is 85.0% White, 4.9% Black, 3.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Herrin city, IL?
The median home value in Herrin city is $109,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Herrin city, Illinois?
23.8% of adults (25+) in Herrin city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.