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Herrin city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.9x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Herrin city, Illinois has a total population of 12,271, the 196th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $58,501, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.4%.

Key Takeaways

Herrin city Quick Facts

Population 12,271
Median Household Income $58,501
Median Home Value $109,100
Poverty Rate 17.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 63.6%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.8%
High School Graduation Rate 91.6%
Diversity Index 27/100
Population 12,271 196th of 1,445
Median Income $58,501 below average
Poverty Rate 17.4% 40% higher national
Median Home Value $109,100 average

How Herrin city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
61.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 63.6%
Renter 36.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Herrin city Rankings in Illinois

#196 Population of 1,445
#909 Median Income of 1,445
#467 Education of 1,445
#756 Home Value of 1,445

Cities Similar to Herrin city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Justice village12,372$58,514$235,20019.1%21.0%
Streator city12,274$54,953$88,00012.3%20.6%
Effingham city12,258$65,718$166,70027.8%14.8%
Pontiac city11,483$59,579$110,20016.1%9.9%
Kewanee city12,280$49,668$70,00015.1%15.1%

Population Overview

Herrin city is a small city located in Illinois. The total population is 12,271. It ranks as the 196th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Herrin city is 40.1 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Herrin city is $58,501. This is 28% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 26% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.4%. This is 49% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $109,100. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Herrin city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Herrin city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 85.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 4.9%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.8%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

23.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Herrin city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Herrin city, Illinois?

Herrin city, Illinois has a population of 12,271 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Herrin city, IL?

The median household income in Herrin city is $58,501, which is 26% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Herrin city, IL?

The poverty rate in Herrin city is 17.4%. This means approximately 2,096 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Herrin city, Illinois?

Herrin city's population is 85.0% White, 4.9% Black, 3.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Herrin city, IL?

The median home value in Herrin city is $109,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.

How educated is Herrin city, Illinois?

23.8% of adults (25+) in Herrin city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.