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Kell, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Kell, Illinois had a total population of 145, the 1278th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $67,500, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Kell Quick Facts

Population 145
Median Household Income $67,500
Median Home Value $60,000
Poverty Rate 2.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
Median Age 44.1 years
Homeownership Rate 96.5%
Affordability Ratio 0.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 4.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.2%
Diversity Index 17/100
Population 145 1278th of 1,445
Median Income $67,500 average
Poverty Rate 2.8% 77% lower than national
Median Home Value $60,000 bottom 10%

How Kell Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population149145-2.7%
Median household income$56,458$67,500+19.6%
Median home value$59,600$60,000+0.7%

How Kell Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 13.8%
$25K-$50K 22.4%
$50K-$100K 55.2%
$100K+ 8.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.0%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
6.9%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
3.5%
$30K-$35K
3.5%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
8.6%
$45K-$50K
5.2%
$50K-$60K
8.6%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
37.9%
$100K-$125K
8.6%
$125K-$150K
0.0%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

6.8% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
61.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 96.5%
Renter 3.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
0.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

17out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Kell Rankings in Illinois

#1278 Population of 1,445
#712 Median Income of 1,374
#1302 Education of 1,444
#1282 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Marion County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Centralia 11,856 $47,807 24.3% $89,600
Salem 7,236 $59,728 16.3% $106,100
Central City 1,081 $44,896 29.1% $47,600
Sandoval 1,004 $52,841 26.7% $59,100
Odin 972 $46,131 18.3% $102,600
Wamac 804 $36,500 27.7% $20,100
Kinmundy 803 $42,303 15.8% $95,400
Junction City 638 $56,364 14.7% $83,500
Farina 570 $46,146 10.7% $83,800
Iuka 534 $61,146 9.6% $72,600

Cities Similar to Kell

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Modesto145$70,417$81,40024.2%18.6%
New Grand Chain151N/A$63,3006.9%19.9%
Holcomb152$68,125$130,60014.6%21.7%
Smithfield150$65,000$58,80022.1%4.0%
Keensburg149$73,409$67,5001.5%8.1%

A note before these figures: with a population of 145, Kell's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Kell is a small community located in Illinois, within Marion County. The total population is 145. It ranks as the 1278th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Kell is 44.1 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Kell is $67,500. This is 19% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.8%. This is 76% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $60,000. Housing costs are 77% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.9x, Kell is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 96.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 44% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Kell has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.0% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 1.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (91.0% vs 58.1%). The Black or African American population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 13.3%.

Education

4.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 87% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Kell, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kell, Illinois?

Kell, Illinois has a population of 145 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Kell, IL?

The median household income in Kell is $67,500, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Kell, IL?

The poverty rate in Kell is 2.8%. This means approximately 4 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Kell, Illinois?

Kell's population is 91.0% White, 1.4% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Kell, IL?

The median home value in Kell is $60,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.9x.

How educated is Kell, Illinois?

4.9% of adults (25+) in Kell hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.