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Macoupin County, Illinois Demographics 2026

Macoupin County, Illinois has a population of 44,566, the 32nd most populous county in Illinois. The median household income is $68,518 and the median home value is $126,100. The poverty rate is 14.4%.

Macoupin County Quick Facts

Population 44,566
Median Household Income $68,518
Median Home Value $126,100
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
Median Age 44.3 years
Homeownership Rate 77.7%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.8%
High School Graduation 90.8%
Cities/Places 2
Population 44,566 32nd of 102
Median Income $68,518 16% lower state
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment 4.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.4% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8% | National: 5.2%
57.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.7%
Renter 22.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

11out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Macoupin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Shipman town667$62,50012.1%$92,500
Nilwood town140$46,56313.6%$44,400

Population Overview

Macoupin County is located in Illinois with a total population of 44,566. It is the 32nd most populous county out of 102 in Illinois. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Macoupin County is 44.3 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Macoupin County is $68,518. This is 16% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 13% lower. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 23% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 4.4%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $126,100. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Macoupin County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 77.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 66.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Macoupin County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (94.3% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 18.5%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

18.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Macoupin County, Illinois?

Macoupin County has a population of 44,566, making it the 32nd most populous county in Illinois.

What is the median income in Macoupin County?

The median household income in Macoupin County is $68,518 with a poverty rate of 14.4%.

How many cities are in Macoupin County, Illinois?

Macoupin County contains 2 Census-designated places.