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McLean County, Illinois Demographics 2026

McLean County, Illinois has a population of 171,556, the 13th most populous county in Illinois. The median household income is $79,905 and the median home value is $208,400. The poverty rate is 12.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

McLean County Quick Facts

Population 171,556
Median Household Income $79,905
Median Home Value $208,400
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 34.3 years
Homeownership Rate 65.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 47.2%
High School Graduation 95.9%
Cities/Places 24
Population 171,556 13th of 102
Median Income $79,905 4% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment 3.1%

How McLean County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population170,882171,556+0.4%
Median household income$78,329$79,905+2.0%
Median home value$198,300$208,400+5.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.9%
$25K-$50K 16.6%
$50K-$100K 27.2%
$100K+ 39.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.4%
$10K-$15K
3.0%
$15K-$20K
2.9%
$20K-$25K
3.4%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
3.5%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
3.3%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
6.2%
$60K-$75K
7.9%
$75K-$100K
13.0%
$100K-$125K
10.9%
$125K-$150K
6.5%
$150K-$200K
10.1%
$200K+
11.8%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
64.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.1%
Renter 34.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,009/mo 15.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in McLean County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bloomington78,907$77,38411.0%$203,300
Normal53,569$64,78521.4%$213,600
Le Roy3,236$81,8752.8%$167,600
El Paso2,917$75,62510.9%$159,400
Heyworth2,573$96,5006.1%$210,600
Lexington2,126$99,1674.2%$172,500
Hudson1,918$110,0002.4%$224,700
Chenoa1,647$65,76921.3%$124,700
Downs1,641$110,62510.8%$240,600
Twin Grove1,458$116,2504.2%$264,800
Gridley1,390$67,2505.7%$141,300
Danvers1,130$88,8544.8%$166,200
Colfax1,054$70,62514.4%$136,300
Saybrook744$52,72115.2%$98,100
McLean708$87,3214.4%$140,400
Stanford514$84,82115.0%$115,300
Carlock500$85,6252.9%$154,600
Towanda350$72,50012.3%$158,800
Bellflower328$82,5006.4%$122,000
Arrowsmith320$88,59431.6%$103,500
Anchor206$72,25014.4%$98,100
Cooksville200$68,12528.2%$115,300
Ellsworth179$77,75015.1%$121,000
Shirley103$36,4900.0%$84,800

Population Overview

McLean County is located in Illinois with a total population of 171,556. It is the 13th most populous county out of 102 in Illinois. The county encompasses 24 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in McLean County is 34.3 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in McLean County is $79,905. This is 4% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 1% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.9%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $208,400. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, McLean County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in McLean County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 8.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (6.5%) is well below the state average of 18.8%.

Education

47.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places McLean County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%. Notably, 16.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for McLean County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Illinois and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of McLean County, Illinois?

McLean County has a population of 171,556, making it the 13th most populous county in Illinois.

What is the median income in McLean County?

The median household income in McLean County is $79,905 with a poverty rate of 12.9%.

How many cities are in McLean County, Illinois?

McLean County contains 24 Census-designated places.