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Mount Carmel, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.9x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mount Carmel, Illinois had a total population of 6,854, the 288th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $47,009, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 20.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Mount Carmel Quick Facts

Population 6,854
Median Household Income $47,009
Median Home Value $89,300
Poverty Rate 20.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Median Age 42.8 years
Homeownership Rate 66.7%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 17.0%
High School Graduation Rate 92.8%
Diversity Index 15/100
Population 6,854 288th of 1,445
Median Income $47,009 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 20.3% 63% higher than national
Median Home Value $89,300 bottom 30%

How Mount Carmel Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population6,8926,854-0.6%
Median household income$45,884$47,009+2.5%
Median home value$88,500$89,300+0.9%

How Mount Carmel Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.6%
$25K-$50K 23.4%
$50K-$100K 23.8%
$100K+ 23.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.8%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
4.7%
$20K-$25K
10.9%
$25K-$30K
2.7%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
5.8%
$40K-$45K
6.0%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
6.9%
$60K-$75K
9.1%
$75K-$100K
7.9%
$100K-$125K
11.5%
$125K-$150K
3.6%
$150K-$200K
4.1%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

4.5% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
53.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 66.7%
Renter 33.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $804/mo 20.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

15out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Mount Carmel Rankings in Illinois

#288 Population of 1,445
#1216 Median Income of 1,374
#767 Education of 1,444
#1009 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Wabash County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Allendale 499 $60,000 11.3% $91,000
Bellmont 196 $55,000 19.9% $47,800
Keensburg 149 $73,409 8.1% $67,500

Cities Similar to Mount Carmel

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
West Frankfort7,118$47,898$81,2008.9%29.0%
Murphysboro6,735$44,154$85,90024.3%14.9%
Calumet Park6,855$53,556$184,70025.8%14.1%
Mendota6,994$51,632$134,10022.1%14.1%
Benton6,863$54,123$87,20017.6%17.7%

Population Overview

Mount Carmel is a small city located in Illinois, within Wabash County. The total population is 6,854. It ranks as the 288th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mount Carmel is 42.8 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mount Carmel is $47,009. This is 44% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.3%. This is 72% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $89,300. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Mount Carmel is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 66.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

Mount Carmel has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (91.9% vs 58.1%). The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.9%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Mount Carmel, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mount Carmel, Illinois?

Mount Carmel, Illinois has a population of 6,854 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Mount Carmel, IL?

The median household income in Mount Carmel is $47,009, which is 42% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Mount Carmel, IL?

The poverty rate in Mount Carmel is 20.3%. This means approximately 1,356 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Mount Carmel, Illinois?

Mount Carmel's population is 91.9% White, 0.7% Black, 2.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.2% Asian.

What is the median home value in Mount Carmel, IL?

The median home value in Mount Carmel is $89,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.

How educated is Mount Carmel, Illinois?

17.0% of adults (25+) in Mount Carmel hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.