Ohio, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ohio, Illinois had a total population of 609, the 866th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $68,594, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x.
Ohio Quick Facts
How Ohio Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 582 | 609 | +4.6% |
| Median household income | $54,688 | $68,594 | +25.4% |
| Median home value | $98,100 | $99,000 | +0.9% |
How Ohio Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ohio Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in Bureau County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princeton | 7,975 | $61,946 | 12.7% | $134,700 |
| Spring Valley | 5,476 | $70,598 | 7.1% | $153,300 |
| De Pue | 1,532 | $58,417 | 14.6% | $59,300 |
| Ladd | 1,356 | $67,321 | 6.4% | $129,600 |
| Walnut | 1,282 | $61,750 | 7.0% | $102,100 |
| Wyanet | 966 | $63,295 | 13.5% | $99,700 |
| Sheffield | 874 | $74,750 | 11.7% | $102,400 |
| Tiskilwa | 751 | $66,786 | 18.8% | $84,700 |
| La Moille | 750 | $68,125 | 11.2% | $111,300 |
| Cherry | 534 | $59,545 | 11.8% | $107,900 |
Cities Similar to Ohio
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hoffman | 607 | $66,667 | $106,700 | 11.9% | 5.6% |
| Clayton | 602 | $66,136 | $91,500 | 5.7% | 12.7% |
| Owaneco | 613 | $65,313 | $101,700 | 7.7% | 17.5% |
| Coffeen | 592 | $72,500 | $60,800 | 14.5% | 21.0% |
| Naplate | 589 | $71,875 | $135,600 | 9.2% | 13.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 609, Ohio's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Ohio is a small community located in Illinois, within Bureau County. The total population is 609. It ranks as the 866th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ohio is 35.1 years. This is 10% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ohio is $68,594. This is 18% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 15% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.4%. This is 56% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 27% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $99,000. Housing costs are 62% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Ohio is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 85.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Ohio is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.2%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.
Education
14.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 61% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ohio, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Illinois city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ohio, Illinois?
Ohio, Illinois has a population of 609 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ohio, IL?
The median household income in Ohio is $68,594, which is 15% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Ohio, IL?
The poverty rate in Ohio is 18.4%. This means approximately 111 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ohio, Illinois?
Ohio's population is 83.3% White, 0.0% Black, 11.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ohio, IL?
The median home value in Ohio is $99,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.4x.
How educated is Ohio, Illinois?
14.8% of adults (25+) in Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.