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Pulaski County, Illinois Demographics 2026

Pulaski County, Illinois has a population of 5,015, the 96th most populous county in Illinois. The median household income is $42,463 and the median home value is $85,100. The poverty rate is 25.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Pulaski County Quick Facts

Population 5,015
Median Household Income $42,463
Median Home Value $85,100
Poverty Rate 25.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 43.0 years
Homeownership Rate 68.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.0%
High School Graduation 87.6%
Cities/Places 7
Population 5,015 96th of 102
Median Income $42,463 49% lower than state
Poverty Rate 25.0%
Unemployment 4.3%

How Pulaski County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,0745,015-1.2%
Median household income$43,227$42,463-1.8%
Median home value$81,000$85,100+5.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.9%
$25K-$50K 24.7%
$50K-$100K 29.4%
$100K+ 16.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.7%
$10K-$15K
8.7%
$15K-$20K
5.3%
$20K-$25K
7.2%
$25K-$30K
4.5%
$30K-$35K
8.6%
$35K-$40K
3.6%
$40K-$45K
5.8%
$45K-$50K
2.2%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
6.6%
$75K-$100K
14.2%
$100K-$125K
6.4%
$125K-$150K
5.0%
$150K-$200K
3.5%
$200K+
1.1%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
41.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 68.3%
Renter 31.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $634/mo 17.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

50out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Pulaski County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Mounds986$30,91736.1%N/A
Mound City681$41,25016.4%$55,600
Karnak466$46,81829.0%$67,100
Ullin419$61,25010.8%$58,600
Olmsted249$32,65623.7%$51,800
Pulaski218$33,60324.8%$88,500
New Grand Chain151N/A19.9%$63,300

Population Overview

Pulaski County is located in Illinois with a total population of 5,015. It is the 96th most populous county out of 102 in Illinois. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Pulaski County is 43.0 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Pulaski County is $42,463. This is 49% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 47% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.0%. This is 112% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $85,100. Housing costs are 68% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Pulaski County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 68.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Pulaski County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 61.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 33.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (33.6% vs 13.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

13.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 66% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Pulaski County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Illinois and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pulaski County, Illinois?

Pulaski County has a population of 5,015, making it the 96th most populous county in Illinois.

What is the median income in Pulaski County?

The median household income in Pulaski County is $42,463 with a poverty rate of 25.0%.

How many cities are in Pulaski County, Illinois?

Pulaski County contains 7 Census-designated places.