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Sims, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sims, Illinois had a total population of 123, the 1309th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $48,194, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Sims Quick Facts

Population 123
Median Household Income $48,194
Median Home Value $44,200
Poverty Rate 11.4%
Unemployment Rate 13.2%
Median Age 58.3 years
Homeownership Rate 85.5%
Affordability Ratio 0.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.0%
High School Graduation Rate 91.1%
Diversity Index 21/100
Population 123 1309th of 1,445
Median Income $48,194 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 11.4% 9% lower than national
Median Home Value $44,200 bottom 10%

How Sims Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population164123-25.0%
Median household income$47,708$48,194+1.0%
Median home value$46,300$44,200-4.5%

How Sims Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.0%
$25K-$50K 30.4%
$50K-$100K 18.8%
$100K+ 21.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.5%
$10K-$15K
7.2%
$15K-$20K
4.3%
$20K-$25K
15.9%
$25K-$30K
5.8%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
8.7%
$40K-$45K
1.5%
$45K-$50K
14.5%
$50K-$60K
2.9%
$60K-$75K
14.5%
$75K-$100K
1.5%
$100K-$125K
1.5%
$125K-$150K
7.2%
$150K-$200K
13.0%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

13.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
45.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 85.5%
Renter 14.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
0.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

21out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Sims Rankings in Illinois

#1309 Population of 1,445
#1195 Median Income of 1,374
#875 Education of 1,444
#1349 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Wayne County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Fairfield 4,561 $41,989 17.7% $88,800
Wayne City 920 $54,643 14.5% $98,300
Cisne 627 $59,926 6.5% $76,600
Jeffersonville 263 $49,583 15.3% $56,400
Mount Erie 135 N/A 30.5% $94,300
Mill Shoals 126 $58,875 13.5% $65,800
Golden Gate 87 $16,020 27.6% N/A
Johnsonville 72 $55,313 48.6% N/A
Keenes 58 $59,375 20.7% N/A

Cities Similar to Sims

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Walnut Hill127N/A$31,6009.1%47.2%
Lane118N/AN/A0.0%0.0%
Lowpoint116N/A$72,5007.3%37.1%
Du Bois122$53,750$75,00014.6%9.0%
Eagle Lake131N/AN/A26.7%0.0%

A note before these figures: with a population of 123, Sims's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Sims is a small community located in Illinois, within Wayne County. The total population is 123. It ranks as the 1309th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sims is 58.3 years. This is 49% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. Only 5.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 20.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sims is $48,194. This is 42% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.4%. This is 4% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 13.2%. This is 126% higher than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $44,200. Housing costs are 83% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.9x, Sims is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 85.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Sims has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.6% of all residents. Asian residents account for 8.1%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (88.6% vs 58.1%). The Black or African American population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 13.3%.

Education

15.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Sims, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sims, Illinois?

Sims, Illinois has a population of 123 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Sims, IL?

The median household income in Sims is $48,194, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Sims, IL?

The poverty rate in Sims is 11.4%. This means approximately 14 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Sims, Illinois?

Sims's population is 88.6% White, 2.4% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 8.1% Asian.

What is the median home value in Sims, IL?

The median home value in Sims is $44,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.9x.

How educated is Sims, Illinois?

15.0% of adults (25+) in Sims hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.