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Swansea, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.4x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Swansea, Illinois had a total population of 14,710, the 168th largest village in Illinois, with a median household income of $91,587, which is 10% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Swansea Quick Facts

Population 14,710
Median Household Income $91,587
Median Home Value $223,600
Poverty Rate 8.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 42.3 years
Homeownership Rate 73.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.4x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 42.5%
High School Graduation Rate 96.7%
Diversity Index 46/100
Population 14,710 168th of 1,445
Median Income $91,587 top 30%
Poverty Rate 8.7% 30% lower than national
Median Home Value $223,600 top 30%

How Swansea Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population14,60314,710+0.7%
Median household income$84,367$91,587+8.6%
Median home value$211,700$223,600+5.6%

How Swansea Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 10.5%
$25K-$50K 16.2%
$50K-$100K 29.4%
$100K+ 43.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.7%
$10K-$15K
2.9%
$15K-$20K
1.8%
$20K-$25K
3.2%
$25K-$30K
4.3%
$30K-$35K
2.7%
$35K-$40K
3.7%
$40K-$45K
2.5%
$45K-$50K
3.1%
$50K-$60K
5.0%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
15.5%
$100K-$125K
12.0%
$125K-$150K
6.9%
$150K-$200K
10.5%
$200K+
14.5%

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
64.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.5%
Renter 26.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,137/mo 14.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Swansea Rankings in Illinois

#168 Population of 1,445
#308 Median Income of 1,374
#172 Education of 1,444
#322 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in St. Clair County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Belleville 41,370 $63,535 14.6% $141,300
O'Fallon 32,262 $105,982 6.2% $295,700
East St. Louis 17,999 $35,700 32.8% $52,600
Fairview Heights 16,745 $80,930 8.8% $177,700
Shiloh 14,572 $99,573 6.8% $274,000
Columbia 11,127 $107,606 5.4% $293,000
Mascoutah 8,816 $97,375 9.8% $224,900
Freeburg 4,592 $92,065 6.7% $241,200
Lebanon 4,474 $88,750 14.8% $170,700
Caseyville 4,130 $60,669 14.3% $96,800

Cities Similar to Swansea

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Warrenville14,718$100,321$286,10044.9%11.3%
Shiloh14,572$99,573$274,00043.3%6.8%
Wood Dale13,933$91,382$318,90028.9%6.7%
Norridge15,439$87,807$374,90031.5%7.9%
Beach Park14,115$85,664$245,80019.2%8.5%

Population Overview

Swansea is a small city located in Illinois, within St. Clair County. The total population is 14,710. It ranks as the 168th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Swansea is 42.3 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Swansea is $91,587. This is 10% higher than the state median of $83,390. It is also 13% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.7%. This is 26% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 2% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $223,600. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Swansea is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Swansea is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 19.2%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

42.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 12% higher than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%. Notably, 20.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Swansea, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Swansea, Illinois?

Swansea, Illinois has a population of 14,710 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Swansea, IL?

The median household income in Swansea is $91,587, which is 13% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Swansea, IL?

The poverty rate in Swansea is 8.7%. This means approximately 1,263 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Swansea, Illinois?

Swansea's population is 70.2% White, 19.2% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Swansea, IL?

The median home value in Swansea is $223,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.

How educated is Swansea, Illinois?

42.5% of adults (25+) in Swansea hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.