Vienna, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Vienna, Illinois had a total population of 1,873, the 520th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $40,750, which is 51% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 33.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 51% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (33.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.2%.
Vienna Quick Facts
How Vienna Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,115 | 1,873 | -11.4% |
| Median household income | $39,471 | $40,750 | +3.2% |
| Median home value | $77,400 | $81,300 | +5.0% |
How Vienna Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vienna Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Other Cities in Johnson County
Cities Similar to Vienna
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stockton | 1,873 | $46,934 | $93,700 | 10.9% | 15.6% |
| Washington Park | 1,701 | $38,750 | $37,500 | 5.0% | 35.2% |
| Cairo | 1,682 | $41,912 | $32,000 | 13.2% | 18.9% |
| Greenup | 1,823 | $51,417 | $91,900 | 18.6% | 9.2% |
| Mount Olive | 1,872 | $55,625 | $94,100 | 13.2% | 17.8% |
Population Overview
Vienna is a small community located in Illinois, within Johnson County. The total population is 1,873. It ranks as the 520th most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vienna is 30.1 years. This is 23% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vienna is $40,750. This is 51% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 33.6%. This is 185% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.2%. This is 79% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $81,300. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Vienna is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 55.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 67.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Vienna is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 3.7%. The Black or African American population (3.7%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.
Education
17.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vienna, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vienna, Illinois?
Vienna, Illinois has a population of 1,873 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vienna, IL?
The median household income in Vienna is $40,750, which is 50% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Vienna, IL?
The poverty rate in Vienna is 33.6%. This means approximately 606 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vienna, Illinois?
Vienna's population is 75.4% White, 3.7% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vienna, IL?
The median home value in Vienna is $81,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.0x.
How educated is Vienna, Illinois?
17.0% of adults (25+) in Vienna hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.