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Virginia, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.6x is exceptionally low

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Virginia, Illinois had a total population of 1,543, the 573rd largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $59,375, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Virginia Quick Facts

Population 1,543
Median Household Income $59,375
Median Home Value $93,100
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 40.8 years
Homeownership Rate 65.3%
Affordability Ratio 1.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.6%
Diversity Index 23/100
Population 1,543 573rd of 1,445
Median Income $59,375 below average
Poverty Rate 12.8% 2% higher than national
Median Home Value $93,100 below average

How Virginia Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,4911,543+3.5%
Median household income$51,818$59,375+14.6%
Median home value$93,500$93,100-0.4%

How Virginia Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.9%
$25K-$50K 27.0%
$50K-$100K 37.8%
$100K+ 20.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.7%
$10K-$15K
4.3%
$15K-$20K
1.1%
$20K-$25K
1.8%
$25K-$30K
6.9%
$30K-$35K
7.2%
$35K-$40K
6.1%
$40K-$45K
4.5%
$45K-$50K
2.3%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
9.7%
$75K-$100K
19.4%
$100K-$125K
4.8%
$125K-$150K
6.9%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
2.7%

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.8%|National: 5.2%
58.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.3%
Renter 34.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $700/mo 14.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

23out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Virginia Rankings in Illinois

#573 Population of 1,445
#936 Median Income of 1,374
#776 Education of 1,444
#961 Home Value of 1,372

Other Cities in Cass County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Beardstown 6,169 $60,587 13.7% $82,100
Ashland 999 $68,060 4.9% $98,500
Chandlerville 534 $44,375 16.3% $68,800
Arenzville 342 $80,750 5.3% $104,700

Cities Similar to Virginia

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Lanark1,541$59,375$96,60014.5%12.7%
De Pue1,532$58,417$59,30015.1%14.6%
Warsaw1,518$58,750$96,10019.3%11.8%
Wyoming1,578$60,238$109,50020.7%11.8%
Mount Carroll1,501$58,500$86,60021.5%14.1%

Population Overview

Virginia is a small community located in Illinois, within Cass County. The total population is 1,543. It ranks as the 573rd most populous out of 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois.

Age Demographics

The median age in Virginia is 40.8 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Virginia is $59,375. This is 29% lower than the state median of $83,390. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 8% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $93,100. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $263,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Virginia is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 67.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Virginia has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (87.5% vs 58.1%). The Black or African American population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (7.6%) is well below the state average of 18.8%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 5.9%.

Education

16.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 37.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.6%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Virginia, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Illinois city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Virginia, Illinois?

Virginia, Illinois has a population of 1,543 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Virginia, IL?

The median household income in Virginia is $59,375, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Virginia, IL?

The poverty rate in Virginia is 12.8%. This means approximately 192 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Virginia, Illinois?

Virginia's population is 87.5% White, 2.1% Black, 7.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Virginia, IL?

The median home value in Virginia is $93,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.

How educated is Virginia, Illinois?

16.9% of adults (25+) in Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.