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Covington, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Covington, Indiana had a total population of 3,069, the 176th largest city in Indiana, with a median household income of $52,466, which is 27% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Covington Quick Facts

Population 3,069
Median Household Income $52,466
Median Home Value $164,400
Poverty Rate 15.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 44.3 years
Homeownership Rate 62.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.2%
High School Graduation Rate 95.3%
Diversity Index 18/100
Population 3,069 176th of 967
Median Income $52,466 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 15.0% 21% higher than national
Median Home Value $164,400 above average

How Covington Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,1123,069-1.4%
Median household income$54,962$52,466-4.5%
Median home value$162,100$164,400+1.4%

How Covington Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.9%
$25K-$50K 27.7%
$50K-$100K 36.0%
$100K+ 19.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
5.0%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
3.7%
$25K-$30K
2.4%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
9.6%
$40K-$45K
8.2%
$45K-$50K
2.7%
$50K-$60K
12.2%
$60K-$75K
5.7%
$75K-$100K
18.0%
$100K-$125K
4.8%
$125K-$150K
3.3%
$150K-$200K
8.6%
$200K+
2.8%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
62.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 62.0%
Renter 38.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $847/mo 19.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

18out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Covington Rankings in Indiana

#176 Population of 967
#610 Median Income of 796
#372 Education of 966
#324 Home Value of 818

Other Cities in Fountain County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Attica 3,238 $68,931 16.6% $118,000
Veedersburg 1,990 $58,145 17.1% $103,600
Kingman 693 $33,393 28.4% $112,500
Hillsboro 656 $70,769 9.4% $109,200
Newtown 200 $59,167 7.5% $99,000
Mellott 195 $86,000 9.7% $140,600
Wallace 140 $75,500 2.1% $103,400

Cities Similar to Covington

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bicknell3,017$52,188$66,30010.2%14.2%
Country Squire Lakes3,057$57,201$26,6001.8%23.9%
Grissom AFB2,977$55,104$79,00011.6%14.4%
Corydon3,157$56,513$144,60014.8%8.8%
Fort Branch3,021$58,707$195,90024.2%17.2%

Population Overview

Covington is a small community located in Indiana, within Fountain County. The total population is 3,069. It ranks as the 176th most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.

Age Demographics

The median age in Covington is 44.3 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 38.1 years. 11.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Covington is $52,466. This is 27% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.0%. This is 22% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. The median home value is $164,400. Housing costs are 25% lower than the state median of $218,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 62.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Covington has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 6.1%. The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

18.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Covington, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Covington, Indiana?

Covington, Indiana has a population of 3,069 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Covington, IN?

The median household income in Covington is $52,466, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Covington, IN?

The poverty rate in Covington is 15.0%. This means approximately 447 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Covington, Indiana?

Covington's population is 90.5% White, 1.1% Black, 6.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Covington, IN?

The median home value in Covington is $164,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Covington, Indiana?

18.2% of adults (25+) in Covington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.