Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Indiana had a total population of 6,851,073, with a median household income of $71,957, which is 11% lower than the national average. The poverty rate is 12.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Indiana Quick Facts
How Indiana Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 6,811,752 | 6,851,073 | +0.6% |
| Median household income | $70,051 | $71,957 | +2.7% |
| Median home value | $201,600 | $218,200 | +8.2% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Largest Cities in Indiana
| # | City | Population | Median Income | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indianapolis | 885,860 | $66,219 | 15.8% |
| 2 | Fort Wayne | 268,589 | $61,422 | 16.0% |
| 3 | Evansville | 116,116 | $53,387 | 18.4% |
| 4 | South Bend | 103,085 | $55,786 | 20.8% |
| 5 | Fishers | 102,337 | $130,203 | 4.0% |
| 6 | Carmel | 101,651 | $141,505 | 3.9% |
| 7 | Bloomington | 80,049 | $50,465 | 29.8% |
| 8 | Hammond | 76,768 | $55,504 | 19.1% |
| 9 | Noblesville | 73,362 | $104,047 | 5.3% |
| 10 | Lafayette | 71,159 | $53,716 | 17.8% |
Richest Cities in Indiana
| # | City | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meridian Hills | $211,528 | $661,700 | 80.0% |
| 2 | Zionsville | $172,024 | $587,800 | 72.4% |
| 3 | Shorewood Forest | $165,972 | $479,100 | 46.7% |
| 4 | Putnamville | $150,625 | N/A | 7.7% |
| 5 | Foxcliff Estates | $142,070 | $488,800 | 51.2% |
| 6 | Carmel | $141,505 | $486,800 | 74.4% |
| 7 | Winfield | $135,870 | $409,500 | 42.5% |
| 8 | Greenville | $134,934 | $318,900 | 36.3% |
| 9 | St. John | $131,467 | $406,300 | 43.7% |
| 10 | Fishers | $130,203 | $391,000 | 66.5% |
Most Affordable Cities in Indiana
By home-value-to-income ratio (lower = more affordable). Min. population 1,000.
| # | City | Ratio | Home Value | Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Country Squire Lakes | 0.5x | $26,600 | $57,201 |
| 2 | Bicknell | 1.3x | $66,300 | $52,188 |
| 3 | Clay City | 1.3x | $94,500 | $72,292 |
| 4 | West Terre Haute | 1.4x | $74,100 | $53,676 |
| 5 | Grissom AFB | 1.4x | $79,000 | $55,104 |
| 6 | Farmersburg | 1.5x | $78,000 | $53,750 |
| 7 | Pierceton | 1.5x | $117,600 | $80,625 |
| 8 | Alexandria | 1.5x | $97,800 | $64,317 |
| 9 | Hamlet | 1.5x | $112,300 | $73,542 |
| 10 | Waterloo | 1.6x | $104,600 | $67,083 |
Explore Indiana Rankings
All Counties in Indiana (92)
| Marion County | 975,809 | $66,346 | 15.3% | $224,000 |
| Lake County | 500,379 | $71,493 | 14.3% | $230,600 |
| Allen County | 392,378 | $70,737 | 12.5% | $214,900 |
| Hamilton County | 365,056 | $121,530 | 4.4% | $405,500 |
| St. Joseph County | 273,040 | $66,868 | 14.2% | $192,800 |
| Elkhart County | 207,132 | $68,561 | 12.4% | $210,400 |
| Tippecanoe County | 189,071 | $60,636 | 19.2% | $239,300 |
| Hendricks County | 183,344 | $101,144 | 5.3% | $307,600 |
| Vanderburgh County | 180,117 | $61,648 | 14.3% | $184,000 |
| Porter County | 174,818 | $87,972 | 9.6% | $281,500 |
| Johnson County | 166,315 | $90,454 | 7.4% | $284,600 |
| Monroe County | 140,965 | $65,868 | 19.7% | $285,200 |
| Madison County | 131,900 | $63,037 | 13.4% | $161,300 |
| Clark County | 124,354 | $74,214 | 10.2% | $222,900 |
| Delaware County | 112,280 | $58,127 | 19.7% | $139,400 |
| LaPorte County | 111,917 | $71,055 | 13.6% | $195,500 |
| Vigo County | 106,109 | $52,976 | 19.1% | $148,500 |
| Hancock County | 84,037 | $93,186 | 4.7% | $274,800 |
| Howard County | 83,752 | $64,027 | 13.4% | $165,000 |
| Bartholomew County | 83,536 | $79,901 | 10.5% | $232,800 |
| Floyd County | 80,918 | $79,704 | 10.3% | $251,000 |
| Kosciusko County | 80,442 | $75,317 | 9.8% | $216,000 |
| Boone County | 74,718 | $111,250 | 4.5% | $376,200 |
| Morgan County | 72,659 | $79,429 | 9.3% | $237,600 |
| Wayne County | 66,397 | $55,692 | 17.9% | $140,200 |
All Cities & Places in Indiana (967)
| Indianapolis | 885,860 | $66,219 | 15.8% | $224,800 |
| Fort Wayne | 268,589 | $61,422 | 16.0% | $188,900 |
| Evansville | 116,116 | $53,387 | 18.4% | $143,100 |
| South Bend | 103,085 | $55,786 | 20.8% | $140,400 |
| Fishers | 102,337 | $130,203 | 4.0% | $391,000 |
| Carmel | 101,651 | $141,505 | 3.9% | $486,800 |
| Bloomington | 80,049 | $50,465 | 29.8% | $321,400 |
| Hammond | 76,768 | $55,504 | 19.1% | $159,900 |
| Noblesville | 73,362 | $104,047 | 5.3% | $349,700 |
| Lafayette | 71,159 | $53,716 | 17.8% | $172,800 |
| Gary | 68,113 | $38,731 | 33.1% | $94,700 |
| Greenwood | 66,029 | $83,608 | 7.4% | $276,100 |
| Muncie | 64,751 | $44,471 | 29.2% | $97,300 |
| Kokomo | 59,122 | $55,360 | 17.1% | $137,400 |
| Terre Haute | 58,427 | $43,126 | 24.6% | $115,700 |
| Anderson | 55,367 | $46,909 | 21.0% | $119,000 |
| Westfield | 54,677 | $122,789 | 3.6% | $425,700 |
| Elkhart | 53,733 | $51,028 | 18.2% | $139,500 |
| Columbus | 51,824 | $77,456 | 11.3% | $244,200 |
| Jeffersonville | 51,043 | $70,930 | 11.2% | $216,800 |
| Mishawaka | 51,021 | $54,291 | 16.4% | $155,500 |
| Lawrence | 49,517 | $74,022 | 8.7% | $230,100 |
| West Lafayette | 45,159 | $34,891 | 37.3% | $350,000 |
| Portage | 38,082 | $76,276 | 11.6% | $224,200 |
| New Albany | 37,581 | $54,710 | 18.9% | $180,500 |
Download Indiana Data
Free CSV downloads of Indiana demographic data — no account or payment required. Files use official Census place names (e.g. "Springfield city", "Oakdale CDP"), so they match Census Bureau sources exactly.
Population Overview
Indiana has a total population of 6,851,073, making it a mid-sized state in the nation. The median age is 38.1 years, 2% lower than the national median of 38.9 years.
Age Demographics
The median age in Indiana is 38.1 years. This is 2% lower than the national median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Indiana is $71,957. This is 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.3%. This is about the same as the national poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 18% lower than the national rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $218,200. Housing costs are 34% lower than the national median of $332,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 70.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the national average of 65.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Indiana is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (8.6%) is well below the national average of 19.3%. The Asian population (2.6%) is well below the national average of 5.9%.
Education
29.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% lower than the national rate of 35.7%. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Indiana come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Indiana?
Indiana has a total population of 6,851,073 according to the U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median income in Indiana?
The median household income in Indiana is $71,957, which is 11% lower than the national median of $80,734.
How many cities are in Indiana?
Indiana has 967 Census-designated places (cities, towns, and CDPs) and 92 counties.
What is the poverty rate in Indiana?
The poverty rate in Indiana is 12.3%, compared to the national average of 12.4%.
What is the largest city in Indiana?
The largest city in Indiana is Indianapolis with a population of 885,860.