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Henry County, Indiana Demographics 2026

Henry County, Indiana has a population of 48,970, the 29th most populous county in Indiana. The median household income is $63,150 and the median home value is $154,400. The poverty rate is 13.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Henry County Quick Facts

Population 48,970
Median Household Income $63,150
Median Home Value $154,400
Poverty Rate 13.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
Median Age 42.2 years
Homeownership Rate 76.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.4%
High School Graduation 90.5%
Cities/Places 15
Population 48,970 29th of 92
Median Income $63,150 12% lower than state
Poverty Rate 13.6%
Unemployment 3.7%

How Henry County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population48,89648,970+0.2%
Median household income$60,144$63,150+5.0%
Median home value$140,200$154,400+10.1%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.2%
$25K-$50K 22.4%
$50K-$100K 34.8%
$100K+ 26.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.7%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
3.9%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
5.0%
$30K-$35K
5.0%
$35K-$40K
3.6%
$40K-$45K
4.3%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
12.3%
$75K-$100K
13.9%
$100K-$125K
9.9%
$125K-$150K
7.0%
$150K-$200K
5.9%
$200K+
3.9%

Employment

3.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
54.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 76.2%
Renter 23.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $820/mo 15.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

15out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Henry County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
New Castle17,367$51,60620.1%$98,000
Knightstown2,241$49,79222.0%$130,000
Middletown2,235$56,00812.7%$96,200
Spiceland840$65,87522.2%$118,300
Mount Summit713N/A4.9%$214,100
Mooreland493$60,71416.9%$94,200
Sulphur Springs454$51,2509.5%$139,300
Kennard415$58,12510.4%$110,700
Lewisville282$50,20823.8%$114,300
Straughn229$73,12511.8%$112,000
Cadiz226$101,00013.6%$105,600
Dunreith204$57,2506.9%$104,200
Greensboro178N/A2.8%$104,600
Blountsville170$52,37522.4%$70,600
Springport154$46,52813.0%$85,900

Population Overview

Henry County is located in Indiana with a total population of 48,970. It is the 29th most populous county out of 92 in Indiana. The county encompasses 15 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Henry County is 42.2 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Henry County is $63,150. This is 12% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 22% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.6%. This is 10% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $154,400. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Henry County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Henry County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.3%. The Black or African American population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 8.6%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

17.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Henry County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Indiana and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Henry County, Indiana?

Henry County has a population of 48,970, making it the 29th most populous county in Indiana.

What is the median income in Henry County?

The median household income in Henry County is $63,150 with a poverty rate of 13.6%.

How many cities are in Henry County, Indiana?

Henry County contains 15 Census-designated places.