North Salem, Indiana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, North Salem, Indiana had a total population of 741, the 421st largest town in Indiana, with a median household income of $68,214, which is 5% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.6% — among the lowest in Indiana.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.1%.
North Salem Quick Facts
How North Salem Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 602 | 741 | +23.1% |
| Median household income | $61,563 | $68,214 | +10.8% |
| Median home value | $172,700 | $186,500 | +8.0% |
How North Salem Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
North Salem Rankings in Indiana
Explore Indiana Rankings
Other Cities in Hendricks County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plainfield | 36,369 | $87,272 | 8.1% | $280,600 |
| Brownsburg | 31,215 | $102,235 | 7.5% | $309,400 |
| Avon | 23,437 | $98,486 | 5.7% | $323,800 |
| Danville | 11,714 | $97,083 | 3.5% | $298,200 |
| Pittsboro | 4,156 | $126,023 | 0.4% | $312,800 |
| Jamestown | 1,107 | $71,048 | 7.0% | $176,300 |
| Clayton | 818 | $82,188 | 3.9% | $229,300 |
| Coatesville | 566 | $77,625 | 6.9% | $180,400 |
| Lizton | 543 | $94,844 | 0.9% | $191,800 |
| Amo | 417 | $91,250 | 9.1% | $168,100 |
Cities Similar to North Salem
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Pierre | 727 | N/A | $193,600 | 9.3% | 1.8% |
| Mount Summit | 713 | N/A | $214,100 | 17.2% | 4.9% |
| Lakeville | 735 | $62,772 | $136,500 | 14.7% | 17.5% |
| St. Leon | 737 | $76,250 | $280,800 | 21.1% | 15.2% |
| Cynthiana | 716 | $74,688 | $141,500 | 12.9% | 9.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 741, North Salem's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
North Salem is a small community located in Indiana, within Hendricks County. The total population is 741. It ranks as the 421st most populous out of 967 Census-designated places in Indiana.
Age Demographics
The median age in North Salem is 29.7 years. This is 22% lower than the state median of 38.1 years. With 31.7% of the population under 18, North Salem has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in North Salem is $68,214. This is 5% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.6%. This is 79% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $186,500. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, North Salem is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 87.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% higher than the state average of 70.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
North Salem has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.5%) is well below the state average of 8.6%.
Education
20.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for North Salem, Indiana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Indiana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 967 Census-designated places in Indiana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of North Salem, Indiana?
North Salem, Indiana has a population of 741 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in North Salem, IN?
The median household income in North Salem is $68,214, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in North Salem, IN?
The poverty rate in North Salem is 2.6%. This means approximately 19 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of North Salem, Indiana?
North Salem's population is 92.2% White, 0.0% Black, 3.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in North Salem, IN?
The median home value in North Salem is $186,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is North Salem, Indiana?
20.2% of adults (25+) in North Salem hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.