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Union County, Indiana Demographics 2026

Union County, Indiana has a population of 6,985, the 91st most populous county in Indiana. The median household income is $76,424 and the median home value is $173,500. The poverty rate is 8.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Union County Quick Facts

Population 6,985
Median Household Income $76,424
Median Home Value $173,500
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 43.9 years
Homeownership Rate 79.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.4%
High School Graduation 87.8%
Cities/Places 2
Population 6,985 91st of 92
Median Income $76,424 6% higher than state
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment 4.3%

How Union County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population7,0286,985-0.6%
Median household income$79,500$76,424-3.9%
Median home value$162,200$173,500+7.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.3%
$25K-$50K 18.5%
$50K-$100K 37.5%
$100K+ 31.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
1.8%
$15K-$20K
3.3%
$20K-$25K
4.2%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
5.8%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
2.4%
$45K-$50K
2.5%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
9.0%
$75K-$100K
19.8%
$100K-$125K
10.1%
$125K-$150K
7.6%
$150K-$200K
6.9%
$200K+
7.0%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
64.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.8%
Renter 20.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $760/mo 11.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

9out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Union County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Liberty2,052$45,50018.7%$122,000
West College Corner596$65,00016.0%$121,200

Population Overview

Union County is located in Indiana with a total population of 6,985. It is the 91st most populous county out of 92 in Indiana. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Union County is 43.9 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Union County is $76,424. This is 6% higher than the state median of $71,957. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.5%. This is 31% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. The median home value is $173,500. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Union County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% higher than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Union County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.5%. The Black or African American population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 8.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

18.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Union County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Indiana and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Union County, Indiana?

Union County has a population of 6,985, making it the 91st most populous county in Indiana.

What is the median income in Union County?

The median household income in Union County is $76,424 with a poverty rate of 8.5%.

How many cities are in Union County, Indiana?

Union County contains 2 Census-designated places.