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Washington County, Indiana Demographics 2026

Washington County, Indiana has a population of 28,212, the 57th most populous county in Indiana. The median household income is $64,641 and the median home value is $172,200. The poverty rate is 14.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Washington County Quick Facts

Population 28,212
Median Household Income $64,641
Median Home Value $172,200
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 41.5 years
Homeownership Rate 82.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.5%
High School Graduation 87.8%
Cities/Places 8
Population 28,212 57th of 92
Median Income $64,641 10% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment 3.2%

How Washington County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population28,16728,212+0.2%
Median household income$61,358$64,641+5.4%
Median home value$162,400$172,200+6.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.8%
$25K-$50K 22.1%
$50K-$100K 34.4%
$100K+ 25.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.8%
$10K-$15K
4.6%
$15K-$20K
5.1%
$20K-$25K
4.3%
$25K-$30K
3.0%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
6.2%
$40K-$45K
5.6%
$45K-$50K
3.2%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
9.9%
$75K-$100K
17.9%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
61.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 82.1%
Renter 17.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $780/mo 14.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

9out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 41 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Washington County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Salem6,489$56,53825.7%$144,700
New Pekin1,372$50,62519.5%$135,800
Campbellsburg635$49,68835.3%$150,400
Little York208$64,58317.8%$159,400
Hardinsburg164$36,04221.3%$117,600
Saltillo117$41,6497.7%$46,000
Livonia95$53,75021.1%$113,600
Fredericksburg48N/A100.0%N/A

Population Overview

Washington County is located in Indiana with a total population of 28,212. It is the 57th most populous county out of 92 in Indiana. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Washington County is 41.5 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 38.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Washington County is $64,641. This is 10% lower than the state median of $71,957. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.3%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $172,200. Housing costs are 21% lower than the state median of $218,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Washington County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 82.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 70.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Washington County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 9.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 8.6%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.

Education

14.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 29.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Washington County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Indiana and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Washington County, Indiana?

Washington County has a population of 28,212, making it the 57th most populous county in Indiana.

What is the median income in Washington County?

The median household income in Washington County is $64,641 with a poverty rate of 14.4%.

How many cities are in Washington County, Indiana?

Washington County contains 8 Census-designated places.